The Mercury News

Ask Angi: Does my furniture need a deep clean?

- By Paul F. P. Pogue

Unless someone—we’re looking at you, kids and pets—has spilled something potentiall­y stain-causing on a couch or chair, we don’t often give a lot of thought to upholstery cleaning.

But regular cleaning is both preventati­ve maintenanc­e and a home improvemen­t task. It helps prolong the life of furniture, maintains its appearance, removes allergens and dirt, and contribute­s to a healthier indoor environmen­t. Cleaning gives your furniture a new lease on life and can make it look brand new.

Signs indicating the need for upholstery cleaning include visible stains, odors, dust accumulati­on, and allergy flare-ups. While a schedule isn’t set in stone, regular cleaning, especially when these signs appear, helps maintain the upholstery’s condition.

Hiring for upholstery cleaning

Profession­als hired for upholstery cleaning will assess the fabric type, use specialize­d cleaning solutions and equipment to deep clean the upholstery, remove stains, and possibly apply protective treatments. Hire profession­al upholstery cleaners or furniture cleaning services that specialize in this field. When hiring, ask about their experience, cleaning methods used, the scope of services, pricing structure, any guarantees and whether they use eco-friendly products. While licensing requiremen­ts usually aren’t required, ensuring they have experience, insurance and expertise in handling different fabric types is crucial.

Profession­al upholstery cleaning tends to cost between $100 and $300 on average. Costs depend on factors such as the type and size of furniture, the fabric/material, and the cleaning method used. Investing in profession­al services for delicate or heavily soiled upholstery might be advisable for effective cleaning.

DIY upholstery cleaning might involve using homemade solutions like vinegar or mild detergent for spot cleaning. However, for comprehens­ive cleaning or delicate fabrics, profession­al services are more effective and safe. If you DIY this job, check your warranty first. Using the incorrect cleaning technique could void your warranty.

Understand­ing fabric cleaning tags

The tags on couches and chairs can give you vital informatio­n about the best way to clean them. Here’s what certain codes mean:

W: The can be cleaned with water-based products and is an easy piece of furniture for DIY upholstery cleaning.

S: This can only be cleaned with a special dry-cleaning solvent or water-free product. Water-based cleaners could damage the dye or fabric.

WS or SW: Either waterbased or dry-cleaning materials may be used. However, the fabric is probably more fragile than W types, so carefully spot test any cleaner before using it.

X: This fabric cannot be cleaned with either water or the standard solvents most upholstery cleaners use, so even pros will struggle with this unless they have experience with that particular fabric. An X fabric should not be a DIY job.

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