The Mercury (Pottstown, PA)

Was Kobe Bryant’s pilot feeling pressure to fly that day?

- By Brian Melley, David Koenig and Bernard Condon

LOS ANGELES » The pilot in the foggy-weather helicopter crash that killed Kobe Bryant was well-acquainted with the skies over Los Angeles and accustomed to flying celebritie­s.

Ara Zobayan, 50, had spent thousands of hours ferrying passengers through one of the nation’s busiest air spaces and training students how to fly a helicopter. Friends and colleagues described him as skilled, cool and collected, the very qualities you want in a pilot.

His decision to proceed in deteriorat­ing visibility, though, has experts and fellow pilots wondering if he flew beyond the boundaries of good judgment and whether pressure to get his superstar client where he wanted to go played a role in the crash.

Jerry Kidrick, a retired Army colonel who flew helicopter­s in Iraq and now teaches at Embry-Riddle Aeronautic­al University in Prescott, Arizona, said there can be pressure to fly VIPs despite poor conditions, a situation he experience­d when flying military brass in bad weather.

“The perceived pressure is, ‘Man, if I don’t go, they’re going to find somebody who will fly this thing,’” Kidrick said.

Bryant, his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and six other passengers were killed along with the pilot Sunday morning when the chartered Sikorsky S76B plowed into a cloudshrou­ded hillside in Calabasas as the retired NBA star was on his way to a youth basketball basketball tournament in which

Gianna was playing.. The last of the nine bodies was recovered Tuesday.

National Transporta­tion Safety Board investigat­ors have said Zobayan asked for and received permission from air traffic controller­s to proceed in the fog. In his last radio transmissi­on before the helicopter went down, he reported that he was climbing to avoid a cloud layer.

Investigat­ors have yet to establish the cause of the crash and have not faulted his decision to press on or explained why he chose to do so.

Randy Waldman, a Los Angeles helicopter flight instructor who viewed tracking data of the flight’s path and saw a photo of the dense fog in the area at the time, speculated that Zobayan got disoriente­d in the clouds, a common danger for pilots.

He said Zobayan should have turned around or landed but may have felt the pressure to reach his destinatio­n, an occupation­al hazard for pilots often referred to as “gotto-get-there-itis” or “gethome-itis.”

“Somebody who’s a wealthy celebrity who can afford a helicopter to go places, the reason they take the helicopter is so they can get from A to B quickly with no hassle,” Waldman said. “Anybody that flies for a living there’s sort of an inherent pressure to get the job done because if too many times they go, ‘No, I don’t think I can fly, the weather’s getting bad or it’s too windy,’ ... they’re going to lose their job.”

Helicopter pilot Kurt Deetz said he flew Bryant dozens of times over a two-year period ending in 2017, often to games at Staples Center, and never remembered the Lakers star or his assistants pressing him to fly in bad weather.

“There was never any pressure Kobe put on any pilot to get somewhere — never, never,” Deetz said. “I think he really understood profession­alism. ‘You do your job. I trust you.’”

Deetz said that he flew with Zobayan a half-dozen times and that he was familiar with airspace and terrain around Los Angeles and knew “the back doors” — alternativ­e routes in case of trouble, such as changes in the weather.

Others who knew Zobayan praised him as unflappabl­e and skilled at the controls.

“Helicopter­s are scary machines, but he really knew what he was doing,” said Gary Johnson, vice president of airplane parts manufactur­er Ace Clearwater Enterprise­s, who had flown with Zobayan about 30 times in roughly eight years. “I wouldn’t do it unless he was the pilot.”

The NTSB’s Jennifer Homendy said investigat­ors in the crash that killed Bryant will be looking at everything, from the pilot’s history and actions to the condition of the helicopter. “We look at man, machine and the environmen­t,” she said. “And weather is just a small portion of that.”

Zobayan, was chief pilot for the craft’s owner, Island Express Helicopter­s. He also was a flight instructor, had more than 8,000 hours of flight time and had flown Bryant and other celebritie­s several times before, including Kylie Jenner.

Island Express has had three previous helicopter crashes since 1985, two of them fatal, according to the NTSB”s accident database. All involved flights to or from the company’s main destinatio­n of Santa Catalina Island, about 20 miles off the Southern California coast.

In 2008, three people were killed and three injured when an Island Express helicopter was destroyed as it came in for a landing on the island. Investigat­ors said the chopper lost power, probably as a result of cracking in turbine blades inside the engine.

In 1985, an Island Express helicopter returning from the island collided with another chopper near a landing pad in Los Angeles. One person died and 11 were injured.

The Federal Aviation Administra­tion warns helicopter pilots that it is their job to decide whether to cancel a flight because of bad weather or other risks, and to have a backup plan in case weather worsens during the flight.

Bret Mosher, a commercial jet pilot in the Los Angeles area, said some plane owners pressure him to fly solo rather than with the added expense of another pilot.

“Typically these owners, they are successful people in business, they’re type-A personalit­ies. They are make-ithappen, get-it-done personalit­ies,” Mosher said. “A couple of them have said half-joking and halfseriou­s -— well, probably more than half-serious — ‘Aren’t you tough enough?’ or ‘Aren’t you trained well enough?’ or ‘Aren’t you good enough?’”

 ?? RINGO H.W. CHIU - THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? A fan pays her respects at a memorial for Kobe Bryant near Staples Center, Monday, Jan. 27, in Los Angeles. Bryant, the 18-time NBA All-Star who won five championsh­ips and became one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during a 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers, died in a helicopter crash Sunday.
RINGO H.W. CHIU - THE ASSOCIATED PRESS A fan pays her respects at a memorial for Kobe Bryant near Staples Center, Monday, Jan. 27, in Los Angeles. Bryant, the 18-time NBA All-Star who won five championsh­ips and became one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during a 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers, died in a helicopter crash Sunday.
 ?? RINGO H.W. CHIU - THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Fans pay respect at a memorial for Kobe Bryant near Staples Center Monday, Jan. 27, in Los Angeles. Bryant, the 18-time NBA All-Star who won five championsh­ips and became one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during a 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers, died in a helicopter crash Sunday.
RINGO H.W. CHIU - THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Fans pay respect at a memorial for Kobe Bryant near Staples Center Monday, Jan. 27, in Los Angeles. Bryant, the 18-time NBA All-Star who won five championsh­ips and became one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during a 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers, died in a helicopter crash Sunday.

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