The Mercury (Pottstown, PA)

Is credit card relief little help? Check out debt management

- ByMelissa Lambarena NerdWallet This article was provided to The Associated Press by the personal finance website NerdWallet. Melissa Lambarena is a writer at NerdWallet. Email: mlambarena@ nerdwallet.com. Twitter: @lissalamba­rena.

As cardholder­s experience financial difficulti­es due to COVID-19, some credit card issuers are promoting their hardship programs.

Once a well-kept secret, these programs are now more prominentl­y advertised, offering things like deferred payments and lower interest rates. But not all cardholder­s will qualify or receive favorable terms.

If you’ve been denied COVID-19 relief, if it’s insufficie­nt, or if your relief terms are expiring, consider turning to a nonprofit credit counseling agency. Credit counselors may be able to help you with get-out-ofdebt options — such as a debt management plan, rolling several balances into a single payment at a lower interest rate.

“It essentiall­y works as a consolidat­ion loan without creating a newloan,” says Thomas Nitzsche from Money Management Internatio­nal, a nonprofit credit counseling agency.

Here’s what to know about this kind of assistance.

Hardship programs vs. debt management

Credit card hardship programs are ideal for balances that can be paid down over a few months. Terms vary by issuer, and relief is generally granted on a case-by-case basis. Your card issuer can confirm if you are eligible.

Debt management plans are better suited for longterm debt that can take years to pay. They consolidat­e different balances like unsecured loans, certain medical debt and credit cards into one payment at a fixed rate, Nitzsche said.

You wouldn’t go through your card issuer directly for such a plan, but a thirdparty credit counseling agency may suggest it for you, if you qualify, and set it up with the issuer. Credit history isn’t a factor for eligibilit­y, but you do typically need a regular income to show you can contribute payments that meet the plan’s terms. One missed payment may dissolve a debt management plan.

There are also usually fees involved with a debt management plan, which can vary based on factors like where you live. But your savings will typically outweigh the cost.

‘I don’t have to talk to the creditors anymore’

Unlike a hardship program, a debt management plan may also save you time. For Helen Kerins, a New Jersey-based YouTuber at the channel Krazy Kerins, the best part was letting the credit counseling agency negotiate with issuers. “I don’t have to talk to the creditors anymore,” she says.

Kerins, 42, had used a debt management plan in her 20s to pay off creditors, but she admits that her habits didn’t fully change. By 2016, though, her priorities­were different as a wife and new mom, and she was determined to tackle almost $44,000 in debt.

She contacted a credit counselor and submitted credit card statements, account numbers, contact informatio­n and other details. Together they discussed her options over the phone and determined that a debt management plan was fitting.

The agency reached out to Kerins’ credit card issuers, and she got a significan­t break on interest, and her monthly outlay toward that debt fell sharply, too.

Before, “I was paying close to like $700 or $800 a month in just my credit cards,” Kerins says. The debt management plan got that figure down to about $475 a month total, and that included the $25 monthly fee charged by the counseling service.

It’s possible to combine relief options

If, say, only some of your creditors are offering you hardship relief directly, you could potentiall­y enroll the other accounts in a debt management plan.

“The (plan) is pretty flexible,” Nitzsche says. “You can add or remove creditors at any time for any reason.”

Even if you have been previously enrolled in, or denied for, a hardship plan, that doesn’t deter issuers from offering affordable terms through a debt management plan.

In Kerins’ case, monthly payments were automatica­lly debited from her bank account, and she whittled almost $44,000 in debt down to $10,000. Her husband then used his own good credit to qualify for credit card balance transfer offers, and she moved her balance onto those cards to save more money and accelerate the debt repayment.

She finished paying off that debt entirely in December 2019.

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