The Middletown Press (Middletown, CT)

What LGBTQ people want

- By Kiki Monifa Kiki Monifa, of Oakland, Calif., is editorinch­ief of BlackHisto­ryEveryday.com. This column was produced for the Progressiv­e Media Project, which is run by The Progressiv­e magazine, and distribute­d by Tribune News Service.

The Black Futures Lab, dedicated to building political power for underrepre­sented groups, recently produced a report entitled “When the Rainbow is Not Enough: LGB+ Voices in the 2019 Black Census.

The report is drawn from the same survey of more than 30,000 respondent­s that also produced a report on what black Americans want to see in terms of political change. It purports to be the largest survey of black folks in the United States since Reconstruc­tion more than 150 years ago.

Black Futures Lab conducted the census online after recruiting respondent­s in black businesses, churches, and barber shops. It partnered with PushBlack and Color of Change to ensure a broad range of respondent­s, including people who are homeless, incarcerat­ed, LBGTQ, immigrants, mixedraced folks, and yes, black Republican­s and conservati­ves.

The second report is based on the responses of a subset of this larger group: The 5,400 black folks who identified as lesbian, gay, bisexual or who describe their sexual orientatio­n as ”other.“It came to about 17 percent of the survey’s respondent­s, higher than for the population as a whole.

Upward of 80 percent of the LGB+ people surveyed support the right of samesex couples to marry, including 92 percent of lesbian respondent­s. As a black lesbian who married in 2004 in San Francisco, had my marriage invalidate­d and then married again in 2008 (that marriage was upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court but ended by divorce), I was heartened to see that.

The report found that respondent­s reported ”high rates of disrespect and harassment, and violence.“Many reported being ”treated with less courtesy than other people“as often as once a week.

And many respondent­s felt that black LGBTQ people ”are perceived as distinct and separate from the larger black community,“even though they identify as members of both.

Often folks ask me if I identify as black or queer. While I cannot separate either from my identity, nor would I want to, if I were forced to choose I would align myself with black communitie­s rather than queer communitie­s, as black communitie­s are more inclusive and diverse.

According to the report, 41 percent of black samesex couples are raising children. My fiance and I have three children, one of them a minor teen.

A large number of respondent­s expressed high levels of concern with issues that go well beyond gay rights, including low pay, unaffordab­le health care and inadequate access to housing.

More than 70 percent identified ”excessive use of force by police officers“and ”police officers not being held accountabl­e for misconduct“as major issues, with a whopping 90 percent reporting ”police killings of black people“as a top concern.

The report concludes that public policy agendas must ”consider intersecti­ons of race, class, sexual orientatio­n, gender and gender identity, and must focus on economic justice and police accountabi­lity as well as on efforts to address racial bias and discrimina­tion due to sexual orientatio­n.“

Like all LGBTQ people, I am layered. I cannot just be viewed as just black or queer or a mother. My economic status, gender identity and more must be considered, along with my distrust of law enforcemen­t.

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