The Middletown Press (Middletown, CT)

Data: State COVID vaccinatio­n rates still show racial disparity

- By Kasturi Pananjady and Jenna Carlesso CTMIRROR.ORG

White residents continue to be vaccinated for COVID-19 at a higher rate than Black residents in Connecticu­t, data released Thursday suggest.

Only about two-thirds of those 65 and older who have received at least a first dose reported their race, so calculatin­g the vaccinatio­n rates of different racial groups is difficult. But according to the data that was recorded, at least 39 percent of white residents have received a first dose, compared to 21 percent of Black residents and 27 percent of Hispanic residents.

Overall, about 40 percent of the 65-74 age group has received at least once vaccine, along with 68 percent of the 75-andolder

age group, according to state data.

The numbers mirror

trends in data released earlier this month, which also showed significan­t gaps in vaccinatio­n rates between white residents and people of color.

Connecticu­t’s cities are also lagging behind in vaccinatio­n rates, despite renewed efforts to get the vaccine to people in those communitie­s. Connecticu­t’s major cities are among the municipali­ties with the lowest vaccinatio­n rates of people 65 and older, including Bridgeport (41 percent), Hartford (36 percent), Waterbury (36 percent) and New Britain (33 percent).

The race analysis is further complicate­d by the fact that many vaccine recipients recorded no race, “other” or “multiple races.” The number who reported “multiple races” far exceeds the number of mixed-race individual­s in the state, according to estimates from the U.S. Census.

“The data show us that what’s happening around the country is happening here in Connecticu­t,” said Max Reiss, Gov. Ned Lamont’s spokesman. “We have to keep doing more to reach our communitie­s of color and our diverse population­s all over the state – those population­s that have been historical­ly at higher risk, not just during COVID, but going back decades and decades, even centuries, when it comes to health inequities.

“The governor has said we’re going to continue our outreach efforts, and that’s exactly what we’re going to do.”

The state issued a memo to providers earlier this month urging them to do a better job of gathering data on race and ethnicity, the CT Mirror reported.

Connecticu­t is one of 35 states that has reported data on COVID vaccinatio­ns by race, according to an analysis by the Kaiser Family Foundation. Nationally, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that race data were available for 54 percent of people who have received at least one dose.

The state has also released figures on vaccine recipients aged 16 to 65. But people who have received a shot in that age bracket are likely to be health care workers or nursing home staff, and without the racial breakdown of eligible population­s in that age group, it is difficult to draw meaningful conclusion­s about those numbers.

An analysis released by the state found that individual­s who lived in towns with a “highly vulnerable” census tract were less likely to be vaccinated. The CDC ranks census tracts across the country based on a Social Vulnerabil­ity Index that takes into account 15 different demographi­c factors, including age, race and living situation.

In the coming days, the state is expected to release numerical targets for providers to promote equity, though it is unclear what form those will take.

 ?? Yehyun Kim / CTMirror.org ?? Stanwyck Cromwell, of Bloomfield, right, receives the first dose of COVID-19 vaccine at the First Cathedral Church in Bloomfield.
Yehyun Kim / CTMirror.org Stanwyck Cromwell, of Bloomfield, right, receives the first dose of COVID-19 vaccine at the First Cathedral Church in Bloomfield.

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