The Morning Call (Sunday)

In bathrooms, form should follow function

- By Tim Carter

My childhood home had a pedestal sink. In the wall tile, there were two tiny alcoves, one for a drinking glass and the other for hand soap. There was also a wonderful ceramic toothbrush holder with four holes that protruded from the wall. I don’t recall electric hair dryers, curling irons or any other modern appliance back then, although a few people might have had them in the 1950s.

Above the sink was a traditiona­l medicine cabinet with a mirrored door. The cabinet was about 3 inches deep, which was plenty of space for medicine bottles, tweezers, shaving cream, razors and other things you’d use to primp with. The back of the cabinet even had a slot where one could safely get rid of dull razor blades. Believe me, years later as a remodeler I carefully harvested hundreds of these in-wall cavities when tearing out walls!

You may love the sleek look of a pedestal sink. I get that. But before you pull out your credit card to buy one, think it through. Is there enough space on the pedestal sink to store all the things you need in your bathroom? Can the top surface of the pedestal even act as a work platform? It might be slanted and you won’t be able to put anything safely on the narrow or tilted surface. Will an electric-powered thing fall into a sink full of water?

What about 10 years from now? Do you have small kids who will use the sink? When they approach their teenage years and need all sorts of tools for their hair and face, where will these things rest and be stored? You can’t put them in a standard medicine cabinet, that’s for sure.

This is precisely why back in the 1960s my mom and dad had our pedestal sink removed and installed as big a vanity cabinet with a flat top. Not only did the flat top allow more things to be stored next to the sink, but the spacious cabinet below also allowed for all sorts of things, including spare rolls of toilet paper, to be stored right there in the bathroom.

I’m not sure it’s still taught in architectu­re school, but there’s an axiom relating to function and form. It’s about the constant battle for something to look great but also be practical. All too often some people put the form first and function suffers. Pedestal sinks fit really well into this argument.

Hot attic myths

I’m blessed to have written a free weekly newsletter for decades. You can subscribe to it on my AsktheBuil­der.com website. Within hours of sending out each issue, subscriber­s respond with personal stories and things they want to add to an item I wrote about.

In my last issue, I published a reminder about how useless solar-powered attic fans are. I had attic fans installed several years ago and did an incensesmo­ke test to prove they move a tiny amount of air, most certainly not enough to cool down an attic where the temperatur­e reached 140 degrees F or more.

One of my wonderful subscriber­s got back to me. He said he listens to a radio show in a major Southwest city, and the host is a remodeling contractor. The contractor warned

that powered attic fans, especially those running on 120 volts, will always suck air-conditione­d air from your home up into your attic.

This statement may be true if the house has no soffit or lowerroof ventilatio­n, or if the soffit is clogged. Powered attic fans that sit on a roof or in a gable vent will satisfy their appetite for air from the source of least resistance. Great soffit vents provide this pathway instead of trying to suck air from inside the house through tiny holes or gaps in wall top plates.

You need to understand that your roof structure, your attic floor and the insulation in your attic is like a dying campfire in the evening. A campfire has glowing embers that continue to radiate heat for hours. Your roof can get as hot as 165 degrees F on a blazing hot summer day. The shingles heat up, as does the roof lumber, sheathing and everything in the attic. All of this material then tries to get rid of the heat throughout the night.

Some people are surprised that attic insulation gets hot. If you were to put a temperatur­e probe into attic insulation you’d be stunned to discover the insulation itself can be well over 100 degrees F on a summer night. Insulation is designed to slow the movement of heat. Heat is always trying to get to a colder state. This is a basic law of thermodyna­mics. This is why you must have as much air passing through the attic as possible.

You must try to get the entire roof, including the roof framing, to the same temperatur­e as the outdoor air as fast as possible. You can accelerate this process by bringing tens of thousands of cubic feet of outside air into your attic. A standard powered attic fan can move 96,000 cubic feet of air an hour through your attic sucking heat out of everything up in the attic. Be sure always to engage critical-thinking skills and common sense before you accept all you hear as gospel or fact.

 ?? TIM CARTER ?? These two pedestal sinks look great, but they might not be the most practical design choice.
TIM CARTER These two pedestal sinks look great, but they might not be the most practical design choice.

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