The Morning Call

How we can support caregivers and those with Alzheimer’s

- Michele Castro Michele Castro is an advocate/ambassador for the Alzheimer’s Associatio­n Delaware Valley Chapter. She lives in Lower Macungie Township.

The COVID-19 pandemic is causing tremendous strain on our nation, especially for caregivers, including the more than 16 million Americans who provide unpaid care for loved ones with Alzheimer’s or other dementias during a time of national uncertaint­y and social distancing.

In 2020, those caregivers gave 771 million total hours of unpaid care here in the state of Pennsylvan­ia, with a value total of $10.1 billion, according to the Alzheimer’s Associatio­n.

As a former caregiver to my mother and brother, I understand firsthand the impact this disease has on families like mine across America. I continue to advocate to help increase public awareness, early detection, funding and legislativ­e support.

I have been thankful to have had the opportunit­y to share my family’s story with early onset Alzheimer’s via social media platforms, print and media outlets.

I won’t stop educating families on the importance of testing, early diagnosis and how supportive the Alzheimer’s Associatio­n Delaware Valley Chapter can be for them because they have been phenomenal with me. Families such as mine cannot do this alone.

Thankfully, our political representa­tives can play an essential role in addressing this critical issue. Since 1999, the bipartisan Congressio­nal Task Force on Alzheimer’s Disease has helped advance policies to improve research, care and support.

The task force helps advocates push for money to support research into Alzheimer’s and to aid those with the disease and their families.

Rep. Susan Wild, the Democrat from Pennsylvan­ia’s 7th Congressio­nal District, has been instrument­al in supporting the Alzheimer’s Associatio­n Delaware Valley Chapter in the fight against the disease.

State Sen. Pat Browne, of Pennsylvan­ia’s 16th District, has also been supportive with regards to Alzheimer’s and other dementias. That support can continue with Pennsylvan­ia’s 2021 state policy priorities for Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias.

Those policy priorities were establishe­d in 2013 under an executive order from then-Gov. Tom Corbett with implementa­tion under the state Department of Aging. They are updated each fall. The 2021 policies are:

■ Protect residents in long-term care settings from COVID-19 and social isolation.

Since the beginning of the COVID19 pandemic, long-term care residents, their families and staff have been in crisis. Residents are suffering from social isolation and higher death rates, and families desperatel­y want to be with their loved ones to socialize and help address their care needs.

■ Increase Alzheimer’s early detection and diagnosis to improve care planning and quality of life.

According to the Alzheimer’s Impact Movement, approximat­ely 50% of people living with Alzheimer’s or other dementias never receive a formal diagnosis. One in 10 Pennsylvan­ians aged 45 and over experience worsening confusion and memory loss, but nearly half of them have not talked to a health care provider about it.

The lack of a diagnosis limits one’s ability to engage in care planning and access available resources.

■ Equip Pennsylvan­ia with a workforce capable of giving effective care to Alzheimer’s sufferers.

As noted in the 2021 plan, “individual­s with Alzheimer’s and other dementia have unique needs that often make care delivery, communicat­ion and interactio­n more challengin­g and demanding. Direct care workers in long-term care settings, in-home services and adult day [care] settings often do not have sufficient dementia-specific knowledge to effectivel­y support those living with the disease.

“At the same time, adult protective services workers, law enforcemen­t and first responders are among the first to be contacted and interact regarding emergencie­s, abuse, neglect and financial exploitati­on.

The Alzheimer’s Associatio­n will educate state policymake­rs on the importance of a dementia-capable workforce and advocate for policies that provide competency-based dementia training for all direct care workers and dementia-specific training for adult protective service workers, law enforcemen­t personnel and first responders.

Enhance the Pennsylvan­ia

Caregiver Support Program to further benefit Alzheimer’s caregivers.

The Pennsylvan­ia Caregiver

Support Program provides support to help ease costs associated with providing care and additional care management tools to help alleviate stress.

State law prevents Pennsylvan­ia caregivers from fully benefiting from the program.

The Alzheimer’s Associatio­n is supporting legislatio­n that would remove the monthly care plan cost cap, the monthly aggregate reimbursem­ent limit and the home modificati­on lifetime limits and would allow the Department of Aging to determine monthly amounts.

Please join me in encouragin­g

Wild to help me lead the fight to end Alzheimer’s by joining the bipartisan Congressio­nal Task Force on Alzheimer’s Disease and for Browne to support Pennsylvan­ia’s 2021 state policy priorities for Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias.

 ?? TO THE MORNING CALL ARIANNA WERNER/SPECIAL ?? About 1,200 people walked to end Alzheimer’s at ArtsQuest Center at SteelStack­s in Bethlehem in 2019.
TO THE MORNING CALL ARIANNA WERNER/SPECIAL About 1,200 people walked to end Alzheimer’s at ArtsQuest Center at SteelStack­s in Bethlehem in 2019.
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