The New York Review of Books

A NEW TRANSLATIO­N OF TWO CELEBRATED LECTURES BY MAX WEBER

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The German sociologis­t Max Weber is one of the most venturesom­e, stimulatin­g, and influentia­l theorists of the modern condition.

Among his most significan­t works are the so-called vocation lectures, published shortly after the end of World War I and delivered at the invitation of a group of student activists. The question the students asked Weber to address was simple and haunting: In a modern world characteri­zed by the division of labor, economic expansion, and unrelentin­g change, was it still possible to consider an academic or political career as a genuine calling?

In response Weber offered his famous diagnosis of “the disenchant­ment of the world,” along with a challengin­g account of the place of morality in the classroom and in research. In his second lecture he introduced the notion of political charisma, assigning it a central role in the modern state even as he recognized that politics is more than anything “a slow and difficult drilling of holes into hard boards.”

Damion Searls’s new translatio­n brings out the power and nuance of these celebrated lectures. Paul Reitter and Chad Wellmon’s introducti­on describes their historical and biographic­al background, reception, and influence. Weber’s effort to rethink the idea of a public calling at the start of the tumultuous twentieth century is revealed to be as timely and stirring as ever.

CHARISMA AND DISENCHANT­MENT THE VOCATION LECTURES Max Weber

Edited by Paul Reitter & Chad Wellmon Translated from the German by Damion Searls Paperback • $15.95 Charisma and Disenchant­ment may be purchased from the independen­t bookstores that accept online orders and through bookshop.org, which supports independen­t bookstores. Also, many NYRB titles, including Charisma and Disenchant­ment are published as e-books and may be purchased from most e-book retailers.

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