The News Journal

Handgun bill headed for governor’s signature

- Amanda Fries

The Delaware Senate approved a “permit to purchase” handgun bill across party lines Thursday, but not before hours of debate and voting on 15 amendments proposed by Republican lawmakers.

The lengthy debate mirrored the divide witnessed during the House of Representa­tives debate March 7, with Republican senators proposing various changes that they said would ensure no delays in issuing permits; give those denied permits ample opportunit­y to appeal; and make certain no “gun registry” is created in the process, among others.

The state Senate voted 15-6, divided along party lines, to approve the “permit to purchase” bill, requiring individual­s to receive a permit and gun safety training before purchasing a handgun in Delaware.

Legislator­s have been working on the bill since 2019, and its sponsors and supporters have reminded opponents that they’ve had years to work across the aisle to make the bill more palatable. Those reminders were echoed in Senate Chambers again on Thursday.

Senate Majority Whip Elizabeth “Tizzy” Lockman noted that the bill wouldn’t take effect for 18 months, giving department­s time to prepare for implementa­tion and legislator­s the opportunit­y for additional enhancemen­ts.

“I’m willing to work with you and other colleagues on some of these ideas and crafting future legislatio­n to make the law stronger, but I’m con

By the numbers

The Delaware Senate approved the bill with a vote of 15-6, divided along party lines.

The time until the bill takes effect, allowing department­s to prepare for its implementa­tion.

The percentage of Delaware’s crime guns that are handguns.

The percentage of these crime guns that are purchased in Delaware.

cerned that these are not being offered to make it stronger or better, but merely as an effort to delay this life-saving law even further,” Lockman said on the Senate floor. “So after five years of debate and four versions of this bill, and twice included in the governor’s recommende­d budget, and 26 proposed amendments on this version alone … I think the time has come for us to send this bill to the governor.”

The bill now goes to Delaware Gov. John Carney for his signature, which he said Thursday he’s looking forward to signing.

“We’ve made progress to keep our communitie­s safe these past seven years. We’ve banned assault weapons, bump stocks, and high-capacity magazines,” he said in an emailed statement. “We’ve passed red flag laws and prevented straw purchases. Passing this piece of legislatio­n is another important step.”

Why lawmakers support the bill

Those who support the legislatio­n say the measure would cut down on straw purchases of guns as well as homicides and suicides.

Sponsors of the bill say the “vast majority of crime guns” are pistols and revolvers, and 83% of Delaware’s crime guns are handguns. Plus, legislator­s say 70% of these crime guns are purchased in Delaware.

Senate Substitute 1 for Senate Bill 2 would require applicants to shell out money for fingerprin­ting and the required training, but there would be no fee to obtain the permit.

Amendments passed in the state House remove the voucher program that would have provided financial assistance to low-income residents to cover the firearms safety training; make other technical changes, including language empowering law enforcemen­t to ensure the surrender of guns purchased under a revoked permit and reiteratin­g that informatio­n collected for the permit would be exempt from the state’s Freedom of Informatio­n Act Law.

People who already hold a valid concealed carry permit, qualified law enforcemen­t officers as well as retired police are not required to obtain or present a handgun purchase permit.

The House also passed amendments that exempt “certain profession­als and individual­s” from the training requiremen­t “only if the firearm training they undertake as part of their employment meets the requiremen­ts for training set forth” in the bill.

While Republican­s Senators attempted to undo some of the changes made in the House on the bill, their efforts were unsuccessf­ul.

Why others oppose ‘permit to purchase’

Lawmakers who opposed the bill argued the regulation­s violate the Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms and warned that constituti­onal challenges would be brought against the legislatio­n if passed.

Gun rights advocates have filed lawsuits on many of the recent gun safety reforms passed in Delaware; legal challenges that are happening nationwide.

It was among the concerns expressed by House Republican­s prior to that legislativ­e body’s vote on March 7, and some Senate Republican­s also expressed concern for the bill’s constituti­onality on Thursday.

While some of the lawsuits have continued to run their course through the legal system, Delaware attorneys have pointed out that the First State has yet to lose a case, bolstering their confidence that the bills can withstand constituti­onal challenges.

Marydel Republican Sen. David Lawson stressed that Re

Lawson publican lawmakers support efforts that will save lives, but their concern is centered around the constituti­onal right to bear arms.

“I know that we maybe don’t see it the same way, but I’m telling you right now, thousands of Delawarean­s believe like I do,” he said.

Lawson said lawmakers realized their proposed changes wouldn’t pass in the Senate, but wanted to continue the fight.

“They were specifical­ly designed to recognize the bill’s passage, but to also say to Delawarean­s who are concerned, ‘hey, at least we can make sure what’s passed works.’”

Got a tip? Contact Amanda Fries at afries@delawareon­line.com. Follow her on X at @mandy_fries.

 ?? JASON MINTO/DELAWARE NEWS JOURNAL ?? The state Senate OK’d a bill requiring a permit and training before buying a handgun.
JASON MINTO/DELAWARE NEWS JOURNAL The state Senate OK’d a bill requiring a permit and training before buying a handgun.
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 ?? EMHOLK, GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O ?? Sponsors of the bill say the “vast majority of crime guns” are pistols and revolvers, and 83% of Delaware’s crime guns are handguns. Plus, legislator­s say 70% of these crime guns are purchased in Delaware.
EMHOLK, GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O Sponsors of the bill say the “vast majority of crime guns” are pistols and revolvers, and 83% of Delaware’s crime guns are handguns. Plus, legislator­s say 70% of these crime guns are purchased in Delaware.
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