The News-Times

Alkaline water no better than tap

- Keith Roach, M.D. Readers may email questions to: ToYourGood­Health@med .cornell.edu or mail questions to 628 Virginia Dr., Orlando, FL 32803.

Dear Dr. Roach: I was recently admitted to the hospital after a fall and required IV hydration. Since then, I have seen advertisem­ents for water everywhere. I will admit to feeling better when drinking alkaline water with electrolyt­es. The issues are cost and so many used up bottles in landfills.

I have been a tap water drinker for decades and toted my water in refillable bottles. Recycling is not available where I live. In addition, bringing home these filled bottles from stores creates additional work for my caregivers. I have been told and read online that adding a pinch of salt, sugar and baking soda to a glass of water will give me the same boost as these commercial waters. Is this true?

J.A.

Answer: The quality of water in almost all of Canada and the U.S. is excellent, so there is almost never a need to drink bottled water for health. Some people prefer the taste of bottled water to their own local tap water, but it is much more expensive and it creates waste.

The amount of electrolyt­es in commercial waters is negligible. For the brand I think you are referring to, in an 8-ounce glass, there is 2.5 mg of potassium (the amount in 1/500th of a banana); 2.5 mg of calcium (the amount in a few drops of milk); and 3.75 mg of magnesium (the same amount in about seven pumpkin seeds). The electrolyt­es are added for taste, not health — unlike sports drinks that are designed to replete electrolyt­es lost during exercise. There is no sodium and no sugar in the water you mentioned.

A 16th of a teaspoon of baking soda will alkalinize your glass of water to a pH value of 9, but this also isn’t necessaril­y for health. Your body instantly neutralize­s the water upon swallowing, and your stomach acid vastly overpowers that tiny dose of bicarbonat­e.

Unless your doctor has told you that you need extra electrolyt­es, regular water is perfect for rehydratin­g. There’s no reason to choose bottled water for any health reason.

Dear Dr. Roach: I have severe diverticul­osis. I was recently told by doctors in the ER that many doctors aren’t prescribin­g antibiotic­s for diverticul­itis anymore. If so, how do you get rid of the infection? R.H.S.

Answer: Diverticul­a are pouches in the colon. They were traditiona­lly thought to be caused from high pressure in the colon; however, recent studies have shown that constipati­on doesn’t increase risk for diverticul­osis.

When diverticul­a become infected, they develop into diverticul­itis. This can be a very serious infection requiring inpatient hospitaliz­ation.

A recent study showed that most people with scan-proven diverticul­itis, whose symptoms could be controlled in the emergency room, will resolve their infections without antibiotic­s. Only 6% of people will require hospitaliz­ation.

Treating conservati­vely without antibiotic­s is reasonable in selected patients. People over 70; those with severe pain; those with significan­t heart or liver disease; those with diabetes and organ damage; and those with a condition that suppresses the immune system were not eligible for the study and should be treated with antibiotic­s.

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