The Oklahoman

Pentagon chief was opposed to cutting Manning’s prison term

- BY ROBERT BURNS AP National Security Writer

WASHINGTON — Defense Secretary Ash Carter said Wednesday he had opposed commuting the prison sentence of convicted leaker Chelsea Manning, who was convicted in 2013 of espionage and other crimes for leaking classified informatio­n while deployed in Iraq.

“That was not my recommenda­tion,” Carter said in an Associated Press interview. “I recommende­d against that, but the president has made his decision.”

Carter declined to elaborate on his view.

President Barack Obama has drawn intense criticism from members of Congress and others for his decision Tuesday to commute Manning’s 35-year prison sentence to about seven years, including the time she spent locked up before she was convicted. Her sentence is now set to expire May 17.

At the time Manning committed the crimes she was known as Bradley Manning and was serving as an Army private.

A judge convicted Manning of 20 counts, including six Espionage Act violations, theft and computer fraud. She was sentenced to 35 years out of a possible maximum of 90. She was acquitted of the most serious charge of aiding the enemy, which carries a possible life sentence.

The now 29-year-old native of Crescent, Okla., leaked more than 700,000 classified Iraq and Afghanista­n war logs and diplomatic cables in 2010 while working as an intelligen­ce analyst in Baghdad. Manning also leaked a 2007 video clip of a U.S. helicopter crew killing at least nine men, including a Reuters news photograph­er and his driver. The Pentagon later concluded the helicopter crew acted appropriat­ely, having mistaken the camera equipment for weapons.

At a White House news conference Wednesday, Obama firmly defended his Manning decision, arguing she had served a “tough prison sentence” already.

The White House declined to comment on Carter’s remarks but pointed to Obama’s explanatio­n about why he’d granted the commutatio­n.

Obama said his decision took into account the fact that Manning had gone to trial, taken responsibi­lity for her crime and received a sentence that he said was harsher than other leakers had received. He emphasized that he had commuted her sentence, not granted a pardon, which would have symbolical­ly forgiven her for the crime.

“I feel very comfortabl­e that justice has been served,” Obama said, adding, “A message has still been sent that when it comes to our national security, that wherever possible we need folks who may have legitimate concerns about the actions of government or their superiors or the agencies in which they work, that they try to work through the establishe­d channels and avail themselves of the whistleblo­wer protection­s that have been put in place.”

The president said he does not accept the argument of critics that the commutatio­n sends the wrong message to others in the military.

“The notion that the average person who was thinking about disclosing vital, classified informatio­n would think that it goes unpunished, I don’t think would get that impression from the sentence that Chelsea Manning has served,” Obama said.

U.S. Rep. Tom Cole, R-Moore, disagreed strongly with Obama’s decision.

“Private Manning is a traitor to the United States who violated the Espionage Act and deserves to be incarcerat­ed for every single day of his 35 year sentence,” said Cole. “Unfortunat­ely, but not surprising­ly, President Obama commuted Private Bradley’s sentence after serving a mere seven years. Manning’s theft of classified documents and the subsequent act of releasing them to Wiki-leaks put American intelligen­ce assets in grave danger.

“That an American president would even consider releasing a traitor like Private Manning is appalling. This shameful action will weaken America, encourage our enemies and permanentl­y tarnish the reputation of President Obama and those who recommende­d that he grant this ill-advised commutatio­n.”

Vice President-

I feel very comfortabl­e that justice has been served.”

President Barack Obama

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