The Oklahoman

Investigat­ors: VA center had serious failings

- BY ANDREA EGER Tulsa World andrea.eger@tulsaworld.com

Investigat­ors from the Oklahoma State Department of Health looking into the choking death of a Sapulpa man found that the Oklahoma Veterans Center at Talihina “failed to provide sufficient staff” to protect his safety.

And the Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs now says that four employees of the state-run nursing home for veterans have been reported to their respective licensing boards for possible disciplina­ry action in the case.

Leonard Smith, 70, was an advanced dementia patient living in a lockeddown, special-needs unit when he choked to death Jan. 31 after being given food, fluids and medication. After he died, a medical provider found that he had a plastic bag lodged deep in his throat.

In a just-released report from the state Health Department’s Protective Health Services, investigat­ors said they found no documented history of the resident having swallowing difficulti­es or of swallowing foreign objects.

They determined that the Talihina veterans center:

•Failed to “ensure a resident was free from neglect” by providing supervisio­n and ensuring a safe environmen­t when an unsupervis­ed Smith picked up a knotted plastic trash bag another resident left on a table and swallowed it.

•Failed to “thoroughly assess, monitor and intervene” following an incident involving two residents.

•Failed to investigat­e low-level workers’ reports of an incident in November in which Smith passed a portion of an examinatio­n glove in a bowel movement.

‘No history of swallowing foreign objects’

Chris Cornwell, Smith’s niece whom he had entrusted with his power of attorney, said she was pleased that the Health Department investigat­ion vindicates her family.

“He had no history of swallowing foreign objects or chewing on foreign objects — he’d never done anything like that prior to being there, and even while he was there, we never received any type of notificati­on that he had swallowed a latex glove,” Cornwell said from her Sand Springs home. “The nurse practition­er Kathy Davenport, when she called me when he passed away, indicated he had chewed on an IV tube and that’s why he couldn’t receive IV antibiotic­s anymore. That’s still not in any report.”

The chairman of the governor-appointed Veterans Commission, tasked with oversight of state veterans centers, made a public statement a few weeks after Smith’s death implying Smith’s family had failed to properly warn ODVA about his habits when he was admitted at Talihina.

Chairman John Carter said Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs staffers told him that Smith “had a long history of ingestions of things perhaps that were not edible and this was not passed on to admissions when he was admitted.”

Smith served as a radar technician in the U.S. Navy for five years during the Vietnam War, earning the Vietnam Service and Vietnam Campaign medals. He had been a resident of the Talihina veterans center, about 150 miles southeast of Tulsa, since January 2014.

Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs operates seven veterans centers that provide intermedia­te to skilled nursing care for veterans. The centers, which are funded by a combinatio­n of federal and state dollars, are in Ardmore, Claremore, Clinton, Lawton, Norman, Sulphur and Talihina.

The state Health Department report indicates that three investigat­ors were dispatched to Talihina in the wake of Smith’s Jan. 31 death — for five days between Feb. 6-13.

Long-term care facilities found to be out of compliance with state or federal rules and regulation­s must submit a plan of correction.

The Talihina center has already submitted its corrective action plan to the state Health Department, which included those details in the investigat­ive report.

They include the removal of all trash cans and trash bags from certain areas of the nursing home; new requiremen­ts for the safe storage of trash bags, gloves and wipes and safe display of decoration­s; discontinu­ed use of Styrofoam cups; and regular checks for such hazards in the special needs unit.

Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs Deputy Director Doug Elliott told the World that also as a result of Smith’s death, two licensed practical nurses “were reported to their nursing board by the facility” and a nurse practition­er and site administra­tor “were submitted to their licensure board by the Central Office.”

State Sen. Frank Simpson, R-Ardmore, who has said Smith’s life was “senselessl­y lost” said he, too, had received a copy of the Health Department’s investigat­ion.

He said the report has been provided for review by the local district attorney. And he said although criminal accountabi­lity for Smith’s death may not be possible, the very existence of such a public report about an Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs nursing home’s failings is still noteworthy.

 ?? [PHOTO BY MIKE SIMONS, TULSA WORLD FILE PHOTO] ?? A resident in the hallway in the special needs unit at the Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs center in Talihina.
[PHOTO BY MIKE SIMONS, TULSA WORLD FILE PHOTO] A resident in the hallway in the special needs unit at the Oklahoma Department of Veterans Affairs center in Talihina.

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