The Oklahoman

WH coronaviru­s testing chief: Hydroxychl­oroquine not effective

- By William Cummings USA TODAY

The White House coronaviru­s task force member charged with coordinati­ng the U.S. testing effort said Sunday that the nation needs to“move on” from the debate over hydroxy chloroquin­e, a drug President Donald Trump has promoted as a COVID-19 treatment even though there is no clear evidence it is effective.

Adm. Brett Giroir, assistant secretary of health and human services, said on NBC News' “Meet the Press” that “from a public health standpoint, at first, hydroxy chloroquin­e looked very pro mising” but at “this point in time, there' s been five randomized control, placebo-controlled trials that do not show any benefit to hydroxy chloroquin­e .”

“So, at this point in time, we don't recommend that as a treatment. There' s no evidence to show that it is ,” Giro ir said.

Trump first touted hydroxy chloroquin­e as a potential treatment for COVID-19 at a task force news briefing March 19 after initial reports of its success, saying it “could be a game-changer .” But Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said the evidence was “anecdotal” and cautioned that more trials were needed.

Subsequent studies have not found the drug to be the cure Trump had hoped for and raised concerns about potential side effects among people with heart conditions. In April, the Food and Drug Administra­tion issued a warning against using it outside of clinical trials, and last month the FDA revoked the emergency use authorizat­ion it had granted for the drug.

Yet, Trump has cast doubt on his own public health experts' opinions about hydroxy chloroquin­e, which he said he took as a preventive measure after a number of White House officials tested positive for the virus. He has retweeted many posts claiming health officials such as Fauci and the news media buried evidence of its effectiven­ess. Last week, Trump shared a video on Twitter – which social media companies removed for promoting misinforma­tion – of several doctors promoting hydroxy chloroquin­e as a “cure.”

“Many doctors think it is extremely successful – the hydroxy chloroquin­e – coupled with the zinc and perhaps the azithromyc­in. But many doctors think it's extremely good, and some people don't,” Trump said at a White House news briefing when asked about sharing the video.

“I think it's become very political.”

Giroir said Sunday that “we need to move on from” the debate about hydroxy chloroquin­e“and talk about what is effective.” He said the use of the drug remdesivir and steroids have reduced mortality by 30% and reminded people of the effectiven­ess of preventive measures such as masks and hand-washing. He also said there was promising evidence that blood plasma from recovered COVID-19 patients was effective and that a vaccine is “really on the horizon.”

“We know that if you get COVID now, your chances of dying are incredibly less than they were in April because our health care providers know how to treat it better,” Giroir said. But “hydroxy chloroquin­e, I can't recommend that.”

“I think most physicians and prescribe rs are evidence-based and they' re not influenced by whatever is on Twitter or anything else,” Giroir said. “And the evidence just doesn't show that hydroxychl­oroquine is effective right now.”

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States