The Oklahoman

Lack of race data ‘massive barrier’

Vaccine distributi­on could be tailored better

- Nada Hassanein

After her longtime friend died of COVID-19, Abigail Echo-Hawk sat in her chair crying.

She wondered if her friend and mentor, a Native American like her, would be counted among the deaths – a worry that only added to her grief.

“I couldn’t help this thought that ran through my head: Is his story going to be present in the data? Or did we lose him even there?” she said of the tribal leader in his mid-50s.

Echo-Hawk is chief research officer at the Seattle Indian Health Board and a member of the We Must Count Coalition. The group of health equity leaders calls for better health data tracking to shed light on racial disparitie­s because people of color suffer disproport­ionate rates of COVID-19 cases, hospitaliz­ations and deaths as a result of longstandi­ng systemic inequities and racism.

A lack of data is further masking vaccinatio­n rollout transparen­cy, health equity researcher­s say, and the data deficit is hurting those most vulnerable. So far, only 16 states are releasing vaccinatio­n counts by race and ethnicity, and the data is incomplete.

ZIP code-level vaccinatio­n data also is not widely available, obscuring which residents of specific neighborho­ods are getting the shots. Isolated communitie­s, such as rural and lowincome pockets of urban cities, are especially vulnerable.

“If you don’t actually disaggrega­te the data, see where the people are – you will then have people die who should not be dying,” said Dr. Joia Crear-Perry, a doctor and senior adviser to the coalition who founded the National Birth Equity Collaborat­ive.

The preliminar­y figures from those 16 states are already raising concerns, according to a recent report by the Kaiser Family Foundation. The analysis

 ??  ?? Abigail Echo-Hawk, chief research officer with Seattle Indian Health Board (SIHB) and a member of the Pawnee Tribe, shows off her arm after she received a shot of the COVID-19 vaccine on Dec. 21, 2020, in Seattle. KAREN DUCEY/GETTY IMAGES
Abigail Echo-Hawk, chief research officer with Seattle Indian Health Board (SIHB) and a member of the Pawnee Tribe, shows off her arm after she received a shot of the COVID-19 vaccine on Dec. 21, 2020, in Seattle. KAREN DUCEY/GETTY IMAGES

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