The Oklahoman

FDA: Boosters for those high risk, seniors

- Lauran Neergaard, Matthew Perrone and Mike Stobbe

An influential panel of advisers to the Centers for the Disease Control and Prevention convened on Wednesday to debate which Americans should get COVID-19 booster shots and when – a question that has proved more contentiou­s than the Biden administra­tion apparently expected.

The meeting came days after a different advisory group – this one serving the Food and Drug Administra­tion – overwhelmi­ngly rejected a sweeping White House plan to dispense third shots to nearly everyone. Instead, that panel endorsed booster doses of the Pfizer vaccine only for senior citizens and those at high risk from the virus.

While the COVID-19 vaccines continue to offer strong protection against severe illness, hospitaliz­ation and death, immunity against milder infection seems to be dropping months after vaccinatio­n.

Last week’s FDA advisory panel decision was only the first hurdle as the government sets its booster policy. The FDA itself still has to decide whether it agrees with its advisers’ recommenda­tion and will authorize Pfizer boosters.

If it does, the CDC then must recommend who should get the extra shots after hearing from its own Advisory Committee on Immunizati­on Practices, whose meeting was scheduled to extend into Thursday.

The priority still is to vaccinate the unvaccinat­ed, who the CDC says account for the vast majority of COVID-19 cases, now soaring to levels not seen since last winter. About 182 million Americans are fully vaccinated, nearly 55% of the total population.

Much of the deliberati­on at the meeting was expected to be about who is considered at high enough risk for an extra dose.

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