The Oklahoman

Prints shed light on human arrival in North America

- Christina Larson

WASHINGTON – Fossilized footprints discovered in New Mexico indicate that early humans were walking across North America around 23,000 years ago, researcher­s said Thursday.

The first footprints were found in White Sands National Park in 2009. Scientists at the U.S. Geological Survey recently analyzed seeds stuck in the footprints to determine their approximat­e age, ranging from around 22,800 and 21,130 years ago.

The findings may shed light on a mystery that has long intrigued scientists: When did people first arrive in the Americas, after dispersing from Africa and Asia?

Most scientists believe ancient migration came by way of a now-submerged land bridge that connected Asia to Alaska. Researcher­s have offered a range of possible dates for human arrival in the Americas, from 13,000 to 26,000 years ago or more.

“What we present here is evidence of a firm time and location,” they said.

Based on the size of the footprints, researcher­s believe that at least some were made by children and teenagers who lived during the last ice age.

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