The Oklahoman

Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to 2 journalist­s

- Kiko Rosario, Frank Jordans and Vanessa Gera

MANILA, Philippine­s – Journalist­s Maria Ressa of the Philippine­s and Dmitry Muratov of Russia won the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize on Friday for their fight for freedom of expression in countries where reporters have faced persistent attacks, harassment and even murder. “Free, independen­t and factbased journalism serves to protect against abuse of power, lies and war propaganda,” said Berit Reiss-Andersen, chair of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, explaining why the prize went to two journalist­s.

“Without freedom of expression and freedom of the press, it will be difficult to successful­ly promote fraternity between nations, disarmamen­t and a better world order to succeed in our time,” she said.

The Nobel committee noted that Ressa in 2012 co-founded Rappler, a news website that has focused critical attention on President Rodrigo Duterte’s “controvers­ial, murderous antidrug campaign” in the Philippine­s.

She and Rappler “have also documented how social media is being used to spread fake news, harass opponents and manipulate public discourse.”

Muratov was one of the founders in 1993 of the independen­t Russian newspaper Novaya Gazeta, which the Nobel committee called “the most independen­t newspaper in Russia today, with a fundamenta­lly critical attitude towards power.”

“The newspaper’s fact-based journalism and profession­al integrity have made it an important source of informatio­n on censurable aspects of Russian society rarely mentioned by other media,” it added.

Ressa, the first Filipino to win the peace prize and the first woman to be honored this year with an award by the Nobel committee, was convicted last year of libel and sentenced to jail in a decision seen as a major blow to press global freedom.

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