The Oklahoman

Are you prepared for a natural disaster?

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A time when natural disasters are growing in frequency, most Americans are not physically or financially prepared to handle them.

According to a new Wells Fargo & Co. survey, 84% of Americans live in areas that have experience­d some form of natural disaster in the past three years, and 54% live in areas that have experience­d severe natural disasters, specifically hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, wildfires or earthquake­s.

Despite these sobering statistics, 71% admit they don’t have a detailed emergency plan and 16% haven’t thought about emergency planning at all.

Even those with some kind of plan seem anxious that it’s inadequate. Indeed, 40% of those surveyed described their planning style as “Barely Covered.”

Rullah Price, head of Public Affairs Resiliency & Enterprise Incident Communicat­ions at Wells Fargo, says these survey insights can help you tighten your emergency plan:

Plans often are incomplete

The 29% of Americans who do have an emergency plan prioritize having food and water supplies (78%), emergency cash (63%), access to important documents (61%) and a planned transporta­tion/evacuation route (59%). Items of slightly lower priority include a plan for medical needs (54%), a family communicat­ion plan (52%), a shelter plan (49%) or plan for pets (44%).

“Most people’s plans are lacking detail. For example, only a quarter of respondent­s have outlined specific plans for members in the household of different ages. This is incredibly important for vulnerable ones like children and seniors,” Price says.

Price points out that less than a third of respondent­s have a go-bag packed in case of natural disaster and many of those with cars don’t keep their gas tanks filled halfway for emergency evacuation. Ensure your plan includes these details. You also should have an emergency kit containing supplies for several days.

Most not financially prepared

In addition to lacking a physical plan, most Americans are not financially prepared for disaster. Only 44% have started an emergency savings account and 39% say they have no emergency cash in the house.

“We’re evolving into a cashless society— but during an emergency, you may not have access to an ATM, and credit cards may not work if electricit­y is out. Be prepared for all possible events,” Price says.

The study also found that only 43% of Americans have a consolidat­ed file of important records and receipts safely stored digitally and in a waterproof, fireproof container. And only 55% have recently reviewed their insurance policies to ensure they have the right types and amounts of coverage.

“Contact a qualified financial counselor who can help organize your finances for an emergency,” Price says. “Less than a quarter of respondent­s have done this.”

Communicat­ion is key

Although most Americans are likely to be directly affected by natural disasters at some point in their lifetime, only 32% have had a conversati­on with family members about how they would locate each other if they were separated during such an event.

The survey revealed that only 37% of parents have discussed the possibilit­y of disasters with their school-age children, only 36% of parents have made plans for school-age children in case they can’t get home, and just 13% have discussed disaster plans with their neighbors or community.

“Because a natural disaster can occur anywhere, any time, it’s crucial to have a detailed emergency plan and communicat­e with your family how you will protect one another,” Price says.

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