The Oklahoman

Reporters choose 2021 top religion stories

- Religion News Associatio­n

The prominent role played by religion in the Jan. 6 assault on the U.S. Capitol was chosen as the top religion story of 2021 by members of the Religion News Associatio­n in its annual Top 10 Religion Stories and Newsmaker of the Year Poll.

The Taliban’s return to power in Afghanista­n was voted second, followed by the Supreme Court’s hearing of a challenge to the landmark Roe v. Wade abortion ruling. The Top 10 list also included two stories each related to the pandemic and controvers­ies in the Southern Baptist Convention.

Meanwhile, members selected President Joe Biden — who took office as the second Catholic president and whose devotional life drew attention even as his support for legal abortion drew controvers­y — was named Religion Newsmaker of 2021. Justice Amy Coney Barrett, a Catholic who helped solidify a conservati­ve supermajor­ity on the Supreme Court in her first year in the role, was the runner-up for top newsmaker, followed by the Taliban.

Members of the Religion News Associatio­n, a 72-year-old trade associatio­n for reporters who cover religion in the news media, have been voting on the annual story poll for decades. A complete list of the stories and newsmakers they ranked appears below.

Top 10 religion stories of the year

1. Religion features prominentl­y during the Jan. 6 assault on the U.S. Capitol by pro-Trump insurrecti­onists. Some voice Christian prayers, while others display Christian or pagan symbols and slogans inside and outside the Capitol.

2. Taliban retake control of Afghanista­n after U.S. military withdraws, reimposing strict Islamic rule 20 years after their ouster by a U.S.-backed coalition in the wake of 9/11. Refugees flee in airlift amid fears for the future of women and religious minorities.

3. U.S. Supreme Court hears Mississipp­i’s bid to overturn the landmark Roe v. Wade decision establishi­ng a right to abortion. Court refuses to block Texas’s enactment of law allowing private citizens to enforce a ban on abortions after cardiac activity can be detected, early in pregnancy.

4. Tens of thousands of government and private-sector employees seek religious exemptions from COVID-19 vaccine mandates. Many, but not all, religious leaders refuse to back such requests.

5. Joe Biden takes office as second Catholic president, frequently attending Mass and citing Catholic values and hymns but drawing controvers­y for supporting legal abortion. U.S. Catholic bishops approve a document on Communion that stops short of calling for withholdin­g the sacrament from politician­s who support abortion rights, although some individual­ly say they would do so.

6. Gallup reports that Americans’ membership in houses of worship drop below 50 percent for the first time in eight decades that the polling agency has been measuring the subject. Some 47 percent of Americans say they belong to a church, synagogue or mosque in 2020, down from 50 percent in 2018 and 70 percent in 1999.

7. Pandemic continues to affect religious observance. Congregati­ons increasing­ly return to in-person worship, but attendance levels remain short of pre-2020 levels. Many congregati­ons continue pandemic-related outreaches such as expanded food pantries. Saudi Arabia restricts Hajj attendance. Many see large Kumbh Mela pilgrimage in India as factor in a major COVID surge.

8. Investigat­ors in Canada using ground-penetratin­g radar find hundreds of unmarked graves at former residentia­l schools for Indigenous children, prompting new reckonings for the church groups that operated such schools in the United States and Canada.

9. Popular Bible teacher Beth Moore ends affiliation with Southern Baptist Convention and its publishing arm, dismayed by the “sexism & misogyny that is rampant in segments of the SBC,” the convention’s handling of sex-abuse cases and members’ embrace of President Donald Trump despite his boasts of sexual exploits with women.

10. Southern Baptist Convention, roiled by resignatio­ns and leaked documents, tamps down a rightward push at annual meeting; elects president who seeks racial healing; rejects bid to repudiate critical race theory; and OKs probe of its Executive Committee’s handling of sexual abuse.

Others

Several stories that did not make the Top 10, among them two directly tied to Oklahoma, included:

• Oklahoma governor commutes death sentence of Julius Jones after faith leaders, others raise doubts about his murder conviction. Supreme Court hears bid by Texas inmate John Henry Ramirez to have a chaplain pray aloud and touch him during his execution.

• Many faith leaders and groups work to continue momentum from 2020’s protests for racial justice; applaud guilty verdicts in the racially charged murders of George Floyd and Ahmaud Arbery; and join in commemorat­ing 100th anniversar­y of Tulsa Race Massacre.

• Israel and Hamas fight an 11-day war preceded by Palestinia­n protests over evictions in Jerusalem and an Israeli police raid of the landmark al-Aqsa Mosque. More than 250 are killed in Gaza and 13 in Israel, many of them civilians.

• Religious groups resettle Afghan refugees fleeing Taliban rule and advocate for Haitian and other migrants arriving in surges at the Southern border. Advocates chide President Biden for falling short on immigratio­n reform and refugee resettleme­nt goals.

• In advance of the November climate summit in Glasgow, Pope Francis and other world religious leaders sign a document, “Faith and Science: An Appeal for COP26,” calling for “urgent, radical and responsibl­e action” to reduce carbon emissions, with wealthier nations taking the lead.

• Pope Francis reimposes curbs on celebratin­g the Latin Mass, reversing one of his predecesso­r’s signature decisions, which Francis says is being exploited by Catholics opposed to the Second Vatican Council.

• U.S. Supreme Court blocks local and statewide temporary bans on religious gatherings imposed by officials in California seeking to limit spread of COVID-19.

Religion newsmakers of the tear

Aside from Religion Newsmaker of the Year President Joe Biden, other newsmakers on the ballot, by voting rank, included:

• Amy Coney Barrett, a Catholic whose early decisions solidify a conservati­ve supermajor­ity on the Supreme Court in rulings involving abortion, LGBT rights and pandemic-related restrictio­ns on worship.

• The Taliban, who retake control over Afghanista­n following the U.S. military withdrawal and reinstate a strict interpreta­tion of Islamic law, 20 years after their post-9/11 ouster by a U.S.backed coalition.

• Beth Moore, the popular Bible teacher who ends her affiliation with the Southern Baptist Convention and its publishing arm, dismayed by rampant “sexism & misogyny” in segments of the denominati­on; the convention’s handling of sex-abuse cases; and members’ embrace of President Donald Trump despite his boasts of sexual exploits with women.

• Pope Francis, who cracks down on the Latin Mass, which he says has been exploited by many to foment dissent, and who resumes internatio­nal travel after major surgery and a 10-day hospitaliz­ation.

• Interior Secretary Deb Haaland, who becomes the first Native American cabinet secretary, launches investigat­ion of government- and church-run boarding schools for Indigenous children and announces initiative to protect sites deemed sacred by Indigenous peoples.

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