The Oklahoman

Hong Kong leader Lam won’t seek reelection

Follows turbulent 5 years in office

- Zen Soo and Vincent Yu

HONG KONG – Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam said Monday she wouldn’t seek a second term after a rocky five years marked by huge protests calling for her resignatio­n, a security crackdown that has quashed dissent and most recently a COVID-19 wave that overwhelme­d the health system.

Her successor will be picked in May, with the city’s hard-line security chief during the 2019 protests seen as a likely choice.

“I will complete my five-year term as chief executive on the 30th of June this year, and I will also call an end to my 42 years of public service,” Lam said at a news conference. The 64-year-old career civil servant said she plans to spend more time with her family, which is her “sole considerat­ion.”

Speculatio­n had swirled for months about whether she would seek another term, and she repeatedly declined to comment on the possibilit­y. But on Monday, she said her decision had been conveyed to the central government in Beijing last year and was met with “respect and understand­ing.”

Her time in office will likely be remembered as a turning point during which Beijing firmly establishe­d control over the former British colony, which was returned to China in 1997. For years, the city rocked back and forth between calls for more freedom and growing signs of China extending its reach, chipping away at a promise by the mainland government to give Hong Kong the power to govern itself semi-autonomous­ly for 50 years.

Lam’s popularity sharply declined over her fiveyear term, particular­ly over legislatio­n that would have allowed criminal suspects to be extradited to mainland China for trial and her leadership during the protests that ensued in 2019. The mass demonstrat­ions were marked at times by violent clashes between police and protesters. Authoritie­s in Hong Kong and Beijing insisted that overseas forces were fueling the movement, rather than local activism, while protesters denounced the police crackdown as excessive and said that claims of sedition were at

tempts to undermine the pro-democracy cause.

Lam said she came under great pressure because of the extraditio­n bill, “interferen­ce from foreign forces” and the pandemic. “However, the motivation for me to press on was the very staunch support behind me by the central authoritie­s,” she said, according to a simultaneo­us translatio­n by a government interprete­r.

Later, Lam strongly backed the national security law initiated by Beijing and implemente­d by her government that was seen as eroding the “one country, two systems” framework that promised after the handover from Britain that city residents would retain freedoms not found in mainland China, such as a free press and freedom of expression.

The security law and other police and court actions in the years since have virtually erased the city’s prodemocra­cy movement.

Hong Kong media have reported this week that Chief Secretary John Lee, the city’s No. 2 leader, is likely to enter the race to succeed Lam.

 ?? VINCENT YU/AP ?? Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam said she plans to end 42 years of public services to spend more time with her family.
VINCENT YU/AP Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam said she plans to end 42 years of public services to spend more time with her family.

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