The Oklahoman

US commits $2 billion in Ukraine military aid

Long-term contracts mean no rapid delivery

- Lolita C. Baldor and Tara Copp

WASHINGTON – The Pentagon announced a new package of long-term security assistance for Ukraine on Friday, marking the first anniversar­y of Russia’s invasion with a $2 billion commitment to send more rounds of ammunition and a variety of small, high-tech drones into the fight.

The announceme­nt comes just days after President Joe Biden made an unannounce­d visit to Kyiv and pledged America’s continuing commitment to Ukraine. Biden told President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and his people that “Americans stand with you, and the world stands with you.”

In a statement Friday, the Pentagon said the aid includes weapons to counter Russia’s unmanned systems and several types of drones, including the upgraded Switchblad­e 600 Kamikaze drone, as well as electronic warfare detection equipment.

It also includes money for additional ammunition for the High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems, artillery rounds and munitions for laser-guided rocket systems. But, in an unusual move, the Pentagon provided no details on how many rounds of any kind will be bought. Including this latest package, the U.S. has now committed more than $32 billion in security assistance to Ukraine since Russia’s invasion.

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said in a statement that the first anniversar­y of Russia’s invasion is a chance for all who believe in freedom “to recommit ourselves to supporting Ukraine’s brave defenders for the long haul – and to recall that the stakes of Russia’s war stretch far beyond Ukraine.”

Allies and partners, said Austin, have committed more than $20 billion in security assistance to Ukraine, including tanks, armored vehicles, air-defense systems, artillery systems and weapons.

“Difficult times may lie ahead, but let us remain clear-eyed about what is at stake in Ukraine,” Austin said, “to ensure that a world of rules and rights is not replaced by one of tyranny and turmoil.”

The latest aid package uses the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative to provide funding for longer-term contracts to buy weapons and equipment. Unlike gear covered by the presidenti­al drawdown authority that the Pentagon has used repeatedly over the past year to pull weapons from its own stocks and quickly ship them to Ukraine, the USAIfunded equipment could take a year or two to get to the battlefron­t. As a result, it will do little to help Ukraine prepare for an expected new offensive in the spring.

According to the Pentagon, the money will also buy mine clearing and communicat­ions equipment and fund training, maintenanc­e and support for Ukraine’s forces.

On CNN Thursday night, White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan confirmed Biden and Zelenskyy discussed Ukraine’s request for F-16 fighter jets during the U.S. president’s visit to Kyiv.

“They’re about to mount a significant counteroffense,” Sullivan said, referring to the idea Ukraine will mount a spring offensive. “From our perspectiv­e, F-16s are not the key capability for that offensive.” He suggested, however, that the F-16 request could be revisited for long-term defense.

 ?? ALEX BRANDON/AP FILE ?? The Pentagon’s $2 billion pledge of military aid for Ukraine includes drones, ammunition and electronic warfare detection equipment.
ALEX BRANDON/AP FILE The Pentagon’s $2 billion pledge of military aid for Ukraine includes drones, ammunition and electronic warfare detection equipment.

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