The Oklahoman

ACCESS DENIED?

HB 3013 would criminaliz­e those providing standard medical care for women

- Dr. Dana Stone Guest columnist

The Oklahoma Legislatur­e recently introduced House Bill 3013, which would ban the use of certain standard medication­s and assigns the rights of legal personhood “from the moment of conception.” In short, the Legislatur­e wants to create restrictio­ns that will jeopardize access to in vitro fertilizat­ion treatment for Oklahoma families experienci­ng infertilit­y and undermine the ability of physicians like me to provide standard care to our patients.

Establishi­ng personhood at fertilizat­ion in this and other bills will have wide implicatio­ns for the reproducti­ve health options available to Oklahomans. As we saw recently in Alabama, assigning legal personhood at conception can make it impossible for fertility experts to provide IVF care to families who need access to this medical marvel to achieve a pregnancy.

The bill also makes it illegal to use the medication­s Cytotec and methotrexa­te by designatin­g them as “abortion-inducing drugs.” Both drugs have been approved by the Food and Drug Administra­tion for many years for a variety of uses.

Cytotec is used to prevent gastric ulcers, for induction of labor in term pregnancy and in the case of fetal death, and for other gynecologi­c uses outside of pregnancy.

Methotrexa­te is used for chemothera­py in many cancers, for medical treatment of ectopic pregnancie­s to avoid surgical interventi­on and for treatment of arthritis.

HB 3013 designates “buying, selling, or delivering” these drugs as a felony with fines up to $100,000 and prison sentences up to 10 years. When providing standard medical care leads to criminal or other legal penalties, health care profession­als cannot offer full options for treatment, and patients suffer.

I have been practicing medicine in Oklahoma for more than 30 years. My top priority as an obstetrici­angynecolo­gist has always been to provide my patients with the care they need to lead full, healthy lives. Legislativ­e interferen­ce into medical decision-making is unwarrante­d and dangerous. In the case of HB 3013, it can limit the use of vital medication­s and access to IVF for Oklahoma families.

As our state Legislatur­e continues to block access to reproducti­ve health care, my colleagues and I remain committed to providing the full range of reproducti­ve care in our state.

Dr. Dana Stone practices obstetrics and gynecology in Oklahoma City.

 ?? ILLUSTRATI­ON BY EMILY NIZZI/USA TODAY NETWORK; GETTY IMAGES ??
ILLUSTRATI­ON BY EMILY NIZZI/USA TODAY NETWORK; GETTY IMAGES
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