The Palm Beach Post

Trump delays tariffs on steel, aluminum

- By Steven Mufson and Damian Paletta

WASHINGTON — In a last-minute decision late Monday, President Donald Trump announced he would again postpone imposing tariffs on steel and aluminum imports from Canada, Mexico and the European Union, two people familiar with the decision said, pushing off a key economic decision while he tries to prod foreign leaders into making trade-related concession­s.

The people said the White House had reached agreements on metals imports with Argentina, Australia and Brazil, saying more details would be finalized in the next 30 days.

The contours of those agreements couldn’t be immediatel­y

learned, though the White House had been pushing other nations to agree to quotas on exports to the U.S.

The sources spoke on the condition of anonymity because they weren’t authorized to disclose the White House decision.

Trump has put off a decision on steel and aluminum tariffs with Mexico and Canada because he is trying to gain more access for U.S. businesses to their markets as part of a renegotiat­ion of the North American Free Trade Agreement.

Canadian, Mexican and U.S. officials are meeting in Washington this week to discuss the plan.

Trump’s strategy with the European Union is more fluid, as he has praised some countries, such as France, but chastised others, such as Germany, which he says needs to do allow U.S. companies more access to consumers.

The late announceme­nt — the tariffs would have kicked in at midnight — are the latest unexpected directive in Trump’s four-month effort to upend the U.S.’s trade relationsh­ip with more than a dozen countries. Some countries have received preferenti­al treatment by agreeing to early changes, such as South Korea.

Others, such as Japan, have been rebuffed despite repeated overtures from their leaders.

The administra­tion has reached agreements in principle on the metals trade with Argentina, Australia, and Brazil, details of which will be finalized in the next 30 days. The administra­tion is also extending negotiatio­ns with Canada, Mexico, and the European Union for a final 30 days.

The metals negotiatio­ns have been a key test of Trump’s trade strategy and diplomacy, pitting his highly personal bargaining style against the determinat­ion of major U.S. trade partners and allies to hold fast and retaliate if necessary under World Trade Organizati­on rules.

Trump has shown a willingnes­s to both befriend and berate almost every ally and adversary, a dynamic that has played out in the past two months as he has tried to lure many of them into making concession­s in exchange for delaying tariffs.

“We are in uncharted territory in terms of trade policy,” said Chad Bown, a senior fellow at the Peterson Institute of Internatio­nal Economics. “What President Trump has done is make everything uncertain in trade policy. You don’t know on almost a day-today basis what trade policy is going to be, and businesses find it very difficult to operate in that kind of environmen­t.”

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