The Palm Beach Post

Manafort considered himself to be above the law, prosecutor says

Underminin­g former business associate is central to defense case.

- By Chad Day and Eric Tucker

ALEXANDRIA, VA. — Paul Manafort orchestrat­ed a multimilli­on-dollar conspiracy to evade U.S. tax and banking laws, leaving behind a trail of lies as he lived a lavish lifestyle, prosecutor­s said Tuesday as they laid out their case against the former Trump campaign chairman.

During his opening statement, Assistant U.S. Attorney Uzo Asonye told the jury that Manafort considered himself above the law as he funneled tens of millions of dollars through offshore accounts. That “secret income” was used to pay for personal expenses such as a $21,000 watch, a $15,000 jacket made of ostrich and more than $6 million worth of real estate paid for in cash, Asonye said.

“A man in this courtroom believed the law did not apply to him — not tax law, not banking law,” Asonye said as he sketched out the evidence gathered by special counsel Robert Mueller’s team in Manafort’s bank fraud and tax evasion trial.

It’s the first trial arising from Mueller’s investigat­ion into potential ties between Donald Trump’s presidenti­al campaign and Russia.

Mueller was not present in the courtroom.

Defense attorney Thomas Zehnle said in his opening statement that Manafort trusted others to keep track of the millions of dollars he was earning from his Ukrainian political work. He made clear that underminin­g the credibilit­y of Rick Gates, his former business associate and the government’s star witness, is central to the defense strategy. Zehnle said Manafort, earning millions as a political consultant helping officials in other parts of the world, relied on Gates and others — including a profession­al accounting firm — to keep watch over the money.

“Money’s coming in fast. It’s a lot, and Paul Manafort trusted that Rick Gates was keeping track of it,” Zehnle said. “That’s what Rick Gates was being paid to do.”

He warned jurors that Gates could not be trusted and was the type of witness who would say anything he could to save himself from a lengthy prison sentence and a crippling financial penalty.

Gates, who spent years working for Manafort in Ukraine and is also accused of helping him falsify paperwork used to obtain the bank loans, cut a plea deal with Mueller earlier this year. Gates also worked as an aide on Trump’s campaign.

Manafort, who has been jailed for nearly two months, wore a black suit and appeared fully engaged in his defense, whispering with his attorneys during jury selection and scribbling notes as the prosecutio­n began its opening statement.

Before the start of jury selection Tuesday, prosecutor­s filed an expanded list of its evidence exhibits, including several email chains between Manafort and Stephen Calk, a Chicago bank chairman. The added evidence also appears to include documents related to bank accounts in Cyprus.

The government intends to show that Manafort funneled more than $60 million in proceeds from his Ukrainian political consulting through offshore accounts and hid a “significan­t” portion of it from the IRS.

Asonye said Manafort created “bogus” loans, falsified documents and lied to his tax preparer and bookkeeper to conceal the money, which he obtained from Ukrainian oligarchs through a series of shell company transfers and later from fraudulent­ly obtained bank loans in the U.S.

But Zehnle disputed prosecutor­s’ account that Manafort was trying to conceal his earnings by storing money in bank accounts in Cyprus. He said that arrangemen­t was not Manafort’s doing but was instead the preferred method of payment of the supporters of the pro-Russia Ukrainian political party who were paying his consulting fees.

Prosecutor­s made no reference to Trump in their opening statement nor discussed in any way Manafort’s leadership of the Trump campaign, or the ongoing investigat­ion into potential collusion between Russia and the president’s associates. Despite that, Manafort’s case is widely viewed as a test to the legitimacy of Mueller’s ongoing probe, which Trump has dismissed as a “witch hunt.”

“There was No Collusion (except by Crooked Hillary and the Democrats)!” Trump tweeted early Tuesday.

The trial is expected to last several weeks.

Manafort has a second trial scheduled for September in the District of Columbia. It involves allegation­s that he acted as an unregister­ed foreign agent for Ukrainian interests and made false statements to the U.S. government.

The other 31 people charged by Mueller so far have either pleaded guilty or are Russians seen as unlikely to enter an American courtroom.

Three Russian companies have also been charged. One of those companies has pleaded not guilty and is fighting the allegation­s in federal court in Washington.

 ?? GABRIELLA DEMCZUK / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Protesters gathered Tuesday at the federal courthouse in Alexandria, Va., where Paul Manafort, President Donald Trump’s former campaign chairman, began his bank and tax fraud trial.
GABRIELLA DEMCZUK / THE NEW YORK TIMES Protesters gathered Tuesday at the federal courthouse in Alexandria, Va., where Paul Manafort, President Donald Trump’s former campaign chairman, began his bank and tax fraud trial.

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