The Pilot News

Quirky questions asked and answered

- BY MICHAEL ROIZEN, M.D., AND MEHMET OZ, M.D.

The Magic 8-Ball delivers 20 pop-up answers to any question. The arbitrary responses range from “Don’t count on it” to “Without a doubt.” My answers, on the other hand, are grounded in science. However, sometimes there aren’t definite answers, but I don’t want to tell you, “Ask again later.” Here are a couple examples:

Pat wrote: “I am a 56-yearold woman. Why can I swim freestyle for 30-plus minutes without getting winded but cannot run a 5K without having to stop and walk. I was told it was exercise-induced asthma, but wouldn’t that apply to my rigorous swims, too?”

My answer: Yes, if it were exercise-induced asthma, it would apply to swimming, too. One hypothesis for why you have two such different responses is that your muscles for swimming and for running have been preconditi­oned differentl­y. Maybe your swimming muscles are more “conditione­d,” so they have more mitochondr­ia (the power center in each cell), use energy more efficientl­y and produce fewer acids than less-trained running muscles. The acids produced in greater quantity by less-trained running muscles are ones that need to be “breathed off” -- thus your shortness of breath.

Another question came from an 87-year-old man with toenail fungus who wondered which of the many topical treatments work best. I’m sorry to say only about 30% of folks are helped by various treatments they try. Using a topical applicatio­n such as econazole everyday -- no excuses -- is a good place to start.

Keep the questions coming to questions@greatagere­boot.com.

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