The Punxsutawney Spirit

Judge sends FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried to jail, says crypto mogul tampered with witnesses

- By Larry Neumeister

NEW YORK (AP) — FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried left a federal courtroom in handcuffs Friday after a judge revoked his bail after concluding that the fallen cryptocurr­ency wiz had repeatedly tried to influence witnesses against him.

Bankman-Fried looked down at his hands as Judge Lewis A. Kaplan explained at length why he believed the California man had repeatedly pushed the boundaries of his $250 million bail package to a point that Kaplan could no longer ensure the protection of the community, including prosecutor­s’ witnesses, unless the 31-year-old was behind bars.

At the conclusion of the hearing, Bankman-Fried took off his suit jacket and tie and turned his watch and other personal belongings over to his lawyers. The clanging of handcuffs could be heard as his hands were cuffed in front of him. He was then led out of the courtroom by U.S. marshals.

It was a spectacula­r fall for a man once viewed by many as a savvy crypto visionary who had testified before Congress and hired celebritie­s including Larry David, Tom Brady and Stephen Curry to promote his businesses.

Kaplan said there was probable cause to believe Bankman-Fried had tried to “tamper with witnesses at least twice” since his December arrest, most recently by showing a journalist the private writings of a former girlfriend and key witness against him and in January when he reached out to FTX’s general counsel with an encrypted communicat­ion.

The judge said he concluded there was a probabilit­y that BankmanFri­ed had tried to influence both anticipate­d trial witnesses “and quite likely others whose names we don’t even know” to get them to “back off, to have them hedge their cooperatio­n with the government.”

Bankman-Fried’s lawyers insisted that their client’s motives were innocent and he shouldn’t be jailed for trying to protect his reputation against a barrage of unfavorabl­e news stories.

Attorney Mark Cohen asked the judge to suspend his incarcerat­ion order for an immediate appeal, but Kaplan rejected the request. Within an hour, defense lawyers had filed a notice of appeal.

Bankman-Fried had been under house arrest at his parents’ home in Palo Alto, California, since his December extraditio­n from the Bahamas on charges that he defrauded investors in his businesses and illegally diverted millions of dollars’ worth of cryptocurr­ency from customers using his FTX exchange.

His bail package severely restricted his internet and phone usage.

The judge noted that the strict rules did not stop him from reaching out in January to a top FTX lawyer, saying he “would really love to reconnect and see if there’s a way for us to have a constructi­ve relationsh­ip, use each other as resources when possible, or at least vet things with each other.”

At a February hearing, Kaplan said the communicat­ion “suggests to me that maybe he has committed or attempted to commit a federal felony while on release.”

On Friday, Kaplan said he was rejecting defense claims that the communicat­ion was benign.

Instead, he said, it seems to be an invitation for the FTX general counsel “to get together with Bankman-Fried” so that their recollecti­ons “are on the same page.”

Two weeks ago, prosecutor­s surprised Bankman-Fried’s attorneys by demanding his incarcerat­ion, saying he violated those rules by showing The New York Times the private writings of Caroline Ellison, his former girlfriend and the ex-CEO of Alameda Research, a cryptocurr­ency trading hedge fund that was one of his businesses.

Prosecutor­s maintained he was trying to sully her reputation and influence prospectiv­e jurors who might be summoned for his October trial by sharing deep thoughts about her job and the romantic relationsh­ip she had with Bankman-Fried.

The judge said Friday that the excerpts of Ellison’s communicat­ions that Bankman-Fried had shared with a reporter were the kinds of things that somebody who’d been in a relationsh­ip with somebody “would be very unlikely to share with anybody, lest The New York Times, except to hurt, discredit, and frighten the subject of the material.”

Ellison pleaded guilty in December to criminal charges carrying a potential penalty of 110 years in prison. She has agreed to testify against BankmanFri­ed as part of a deal that could lead to a more lenient sentence.

Bankman-Fried’s lawyers argued he probably failed in a quest to defend his reputation because the article cast Ellison in a sympatheti­c light. They also said prosecutor­s exaggerate­d the role Bankman-Fried had in the article.

They said prosecutor­s were trying to get their client locked up by offering evidence consisting of “innuendo, speculatio­n, and scant facts.”

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