The Reporter (Lansdale, PA)

Fauci to testify at a fraught time for US pandemic response

- By Lauran Neergaard and Ricardo AlonsoZald­ivar

WASHINGTON » With coronaviru­s cases rising in about half the states and political polarizati­on competing for attention with public health recommenda­tions, Dr. Anthony Fauci returns to Capitol Hill on Tuesday at a fraught moment in the nation’s pandemic response.

The government’s top infectious disease expert will testify before a House committee, along with the heads of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Food and Drug Administra­tion, and a top official at the Department of Health and Human Services.

Since Fauci’s last appearance at a high-profile hearing more than a month ago, the U.S. is emerging from weeks of stay-at-home orders and business shutdowns. But it’s being done in an uneven way, with some states far less cautious than others. A trio of states with Republican governors who are bullish on reopening — Arizona, Florida and Texas — are among those seeing worrisome increases in cases.

Last week, Vice President Mike Pence published an opinion article in The Wall Street Journal saying the administra­tion’s efforts have strengthen­ed the nation’s ability to counter the virus and should be “a cause for celebratio­n.”

Then President Donald Trump said at his weekend rally in Tulsa that he had asked administra­tion officials to slow down testing, because too many positive cases are turning up. Many rally goers did not wear masks, and for some that was an act of defiance against what they see as government intrusion. White House officials later tried to walk back Trump’s comment on testing, suggesting it wasn’t meant to be taken literally.

Fauci has recently warned that the U.S. is still in the first wave of the pandemic and has continued to urge the American public to practice social distancing. And, in a recent ABC News interview, he said political demonstrat­ions such as protests against racial injustice are “risky” to all involved. Asked if that applied to Trump rallies, he said it did. Fauci continues to recognize widespread testing as critical for catching clusters of COVID-19 cases before they turn into full outbreaks in a given community.

About 2.3 million Americans have been sickened in the pandemic, and some 120,000 have died, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.

As head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Fauci will be joined before the House Energy and Commerce Committee by CDC director Dr. Robert Redfield, FDA chief Dr. Stephen Hahn and the head of the U.S. Public Health Service, Adm. Brett Giroir.

Giroir was tapped by the White House to oversee the expansion of coronaviru­s testing. But he gained notoriety after a whistleblo­wer complaint flagged him for trying to push a malaria drug touted by Trump to treat COVID-19 without conclusive scientific evidence. The FDA has since withdrawn its emergency use authorizat­ion for hydroxychl­oroquine.

“There have been a lot of unfortunat­e missteps in the Trump administra­tion’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic,” said committee Chairman Frank Pallone, D-N.J. “As communitie­s across the country ease social distancing guidance and reopen their economies, it is critically important that both the administra­tion and Congress remain focused on containing the spread of the coronaviru­s and providing the resources and support Americans need during this time of crisis.”

There is still no vaccine for COVID-19, and there are no treatments specifical­ly developed for the disease, although the antiviral drug remdesivir has been shown to help some patients, as well as a steroid called dexamethas­one, and plasma from patients who have recovered.

 ?? ALEX BRANDON — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE ?? In this April 17, 2020, file photo, Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, speaks about the coronaviru­s in the James Brady Press Briefing Room of the White House in Washington.
ALEX BRANDON — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE In this April 17, 2020, file photo, Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, speaks about the coronaviru­s in the James Brady Press Briefing Room of the White House in Washington.

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