The Saratogian (Saratoga, NY)

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Monday, June 24, the 175th day of 2019. There are 190 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History:

On June 24, 1983, the space shuttle Challenger — carrying America’s first woman in space, Sally K. Ride — coasted to a safe landing at Edwards Air Force Base in California. On this date: In 1497, the first recorded sighting of North America by a European took place as explorer John Cabot spotted land, probably in present-day Canada.

In 1807, a grand jury in Richmond, Virginia, indicted former Vice President Aaron Burr on charges of treason and high misdemeano­r (he was later acquitted).

In 1908, Grover Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, died in Princeton, New Jersey, at age 71.

In 1947, what’s regarded as the first modern UFO sighting took place as private pilot Kenneth Arnold, an Idaho businessma­n, reported seeing nine silvery objects flying in a “weaving formation” near Mount Rainier in Washington.

In 1948, Communist forces cut off all land and water routes between West Germany and West Berlin, prompting the western allies to organize the Berlin Airlift. The Republican National Convention, meeting in Philadelph­ia, nominated New York Gov. Thomas E. Dewey for president.

In 1957, the U.S. Supreme Court, in Roth v. United States, ruled 6-3 that obscene materials were not protected by the First Amendment.

In 1964, AT&T inaugurate­d commercial “Picturepho­ne” service between New York, Chicago and Washington, D.C. (the service, however, never caught on).

In 1968, “Resurrecti­on City,” a shantytown constructe­d as part of the Poor People’s March on Washington, D.C., was closed down by authoritie­s.

In 1975, 113 people were killed when Eastern Airlines Flight 66, a Boeing 727 carrying 124 people, crashed while attempting to land during a thundersto­rm at New York’s John F. Kennedy Internatio­nal Airport.

In 1992, the Supreme Court, in a 5-4 decision, strengthen­ed its 30-year ban on officially sponsored worship in public schools, prohibitin­g prayer as a part of graduation ceremonies.

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