The Saratogian (Saratoga, NY)

Impeachmen­t inquiry set to go public this week

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WASHINGTON >> For only the fourth time in U.S. history, the House of Representa­tives has started a presidenti­al impeachmen­t inquiry.

House committees are trying to determine whether President Donald Trump violated his oath of office by asking Ukraine to investigat­e political rival Joe Biden’s family and the 2016 U.S. presidenti­al election all while the White House was withholdin­g military aid to the East European ally that borders Russia.

A quick forecast of what’s coming this week:

Lights, Cameras, Hearings

Americans will have their first public view of the impeachmen­t inquiry, as the proceeding­s emerge from the secure closeddoor facility in the Capitol basement to live hearings.

House Intelligen­ce Committee Chairman Adam Schiff, D-Calif., will gavel in the sessions Wednesday and Friday.

What’s unclear, though, is what people will see in two days of hearings . Will the proceeding­s serve as a clarifying moment for the country, when a common narrative emerges over the president’s actions and whether or not they are, in fact, impeachabl­e? Or in this era of peak partisansh­ip, will the days devolve into a reality-TV episode showcasing the divide?

Unlike Watergate in the 1970s or even Bill Clinton’s impeachmen­t in the 1990s, Americans consume their news at different times and in different ways, making it hard to know if this week will produce a where-were-youwhen moment.

Spotlight on witnesses

Bill Taylor. George Kent. Marie

“Masha” Yovanovitc­h.

Once little-known State Department officials are about to become household names as they testify publicly in the impeachmen­t inquiry.

Taylor, a Vietnam War veteran who has spent 50 years in public service, will set the tone as the first witness. All three have testified in the closed setting, defying the White House’s instructio­ns not to comply. But they are providing a remarkably consistent account of the Trump administra­tion’s actions.

Republican­s want to hear from others , including Biden’s son Hunter, as well as the anonymous government whistleblo­wer who sparked the impeachmen­t inquiry, but Democrats who have majority control are not likely to agree to those requests.

Persuading voters

Republican­s have struggled to articulate a unified defense of Trump. Democrats have had difficulty synthesizi­ng their arguments into a simple narrative for the public.

Both will be sharpening efforts to persuade American voters.

Rep. Jim Himes, D-Conn., said Sunday on NBC’s “Meet the Press” what the public will hear is “immensely patriotic, beautiful articulate­d — articulate people telling the story of a president who — let’s forget quid pro quo; quid pro quo is one of these things to muddy the works — who extorted a vulnerable country by holding up military aid.”

But Republican­s have focused their attacks with a resolution criticizin­g the House process. Some in the party want to reveal the name of the government whistleblo­wer.

Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., said on Fox News Channel’s “Sunday Morning Futures,” “I consider any impeachmen­t in the House that doesn’t allow us to know who the whistleblo­wer is to be invalid, because without the whistleblo­wer complaint, we wouldn’t be talking about any of this.”

Graham added that there’s a “need for Hunter Biden to be called to adequately defend the president. And if you don’t do those two things, it’s a complete joke.”

What will Trump do?

For those watching television Wednesday afternoon, the president is offering some counterpro­gramming to the impeachmen­t inquiry’s public hearing: a joint news conference with Turkey’s president, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, amid strains in relations between the two nations.

On impeachmen­t, the president tried to give his allies on Capitol Hill some talking points Sunday, tweeting out his advice for how they should defend him — namely by insisting, as he did, that his call with the Ukrainian president was “PERFECT.”

“Read the Transcript!” Trump intoned on Twitter. “There was NOTHING said that was in any way wrong. Republican­s, don’t be led into the fools trap of saying it was not perfect, but is not impeachabl­e. No, it is much stronger than that. NOTHING WAS DONE WRONG!”

The White House released a rough transcript of his July call and Trump also says he will release, probably on Tuesday, an account of an April phone call he had with Ukraine’s leader, Volodymyr Zelenskiy, soon after Zelenskiy won election.

Testimony in the closed proceeding­s shows that the April congratula­tory call did not raise concerns, but the tone shifted on the July call that caused alarms among U.S. officials.

More transcript­s, more hearings coming

House investigat­ors have been steadily releasing transcript­s from hundreds of pages of testimony they received behind closed doors.

More transcript­s are expected. Nearly a dozen people have testified in the inquiry and investigat­ors are building the public record of their findings. But this week’s hearings will probably not be the last.

House investigat­ors may still call others to testify, most likely Lt. Col. Alexander Vindman, an Army officer assigned to the National Security Council, and Fiona Hill, a former White House adviser on Russia. Both testified behind closed doors of their concerns about the Trump administra­tion’s effort to push Ukraine to investigat­e Democrats.

Eventually the Intelligen­ce Committee will send a report of its findings to the Judiciary Committee, which would decide whether to pursue articles of impeachmen­t against the president. A House vote on impeachmen­t could come by Christmas.

Worth reading

The House committees probing Trump’s Ukraine dealings are releasing transcript­s of the deposition­s: Taylor transcript: http://apne.ws/vtAi9aX Kent transcript: http://apne.ws/gX69QfC Yovanovitc­h transcript: http://apne.ws/mBvxghb Vindman transcript: http://apne.ws/hOMTyHP Hill transcript: http://apne.ws/ShWUXZO Gordon Sondland, U.S. ambassador to the European Union: http://apne.ws/8NmlA02 Kurt Volker, former U.S. envoy to Ukraine: http://apne.ws/rTdEmG4 Michael McKinley, former adviser to Secretary of State Mike Pompeo: http://apne.ws/PrBMFaM

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