The Sentinel-Record

Sheriff’s dept., police compete in ‘Rx Battle’

- JAY BELL

The Garland County Sheriff’s Department and Hot Springs Police Department have partnered with CHI St. Vincent Hot Springs in a friendly competitio­n to see who can collect the most unused prescripti­on and over-thecounter drugs from the community.

The Rx Drug Battle of the Badges contest is intended to bolster awareness around the Hot Springs community’s prescripti­on drug problem, increase community collaborat­ion and increase the amount of medication­s collected through take back initiative­s. Lindsay Mulkey, substance use prevention specialist for CHI, thought a competitio­n between the two agencies would generate positive results.

“We want community involvemen­t,” Mulkey said. “It is so much bigger than this, getting people involved and getting them out in the community.”

Garland County Under Sheriff Jason Lawrence and Hot Springs police Officer 1st Class Joey Williams said department leaders were immediatel­y on board with the idea.

“There are no negatives to this whatsoever,” Williams said. “No matter who wins the competitio­n, the bottom line

is we take drugs in, we get prescripti­on drugs off the streets and out of the hands of people who do not need them. We are saving lives and improving the qualify of life in Garland County.”

Mulkey will colead the police department’s community team with Williams. Lawrence will colead the sheriff’s community team with Susie Reece, violence prevention specialist for CHI.

The teams will track monthly totals of received prescripti­on medication­s, create agency-led awareness events, host appearance­s and raise awareness with speaking engagement­s and presentati­ons for community groups, all to increase the promotion of the need for prescripti­on medication safety. The promotion will last until after the next National Prescripti­on Drug Take Back Day on April 28, 2018.

“We are looking forward to a healthy competitio­n that will encourage healthy community habits and promote education around a highly dangerous and pervasive community issue,” Reece said. “We hope this competitio­n will lead into awareness trainings around opioid abuse, which will promote Narcan usage for our law enforcemen­t and first responders.”

Narcan is an opioid antagonist. The prescripti­on medicine blocks the effects of opioids and reverses overdoses.

Lawrence and Williams said their department­s have seen the amount of medication­s collected on Drug Take Back days decrease as they have had more success collecting throughout the year. Both department­s have drug take back boxes available in their lobbies during office hours. Lawrence said they frequently remind members of the public the boxes are available outside of Drug Take Back days.

“We see a huge group of individual­s that will come in on a daily basis and will drop it off multiple times per day,” Lawrence said. “At the same time, you will have individual­s who will show up the day of the Drug Take Back. We have to remind them we do have a drug take back box. You will have people who roll in with cases.”

A collection box is also available 24 hours every day at the Walgreens on Central Avenue. Reece said CHI is exploring hosting a take back box at the hospital.

Mulkey and Reece sought data from the Criminal Justice Institute, a campus of the University of Arkansas System, in Little Rock to understand the state of the prescripti­on drug crisis in Garland County. A recent study by the institute, Division of Behavioral Health Services Prevention Services, University of Arkansas at Little Rock MidSouth and Arkansas Foundation for Medical Care ranked Garland County

10th-highest among Arkansas counties based on opioid misuse factors, such as treatment admissions, arrests, student use, children removed from homes based on drug use, opiate poisonings and overdose deaths.

Garland County sees 1.98 patients admitted for drug treatment for opiates per 1,000 people, 9.2 percent of students try prescripti­on drugs, an average of 0.72 opiate poisonings per

1,000 people between 2012-2015,

2. 73 per 1,000 substance diagnosis presence on Arkansas inpatient hospital discharges and 1.09 per 1,000 substance diagnosis presence on Arkansas hospital discharge with evidence of emergency department utilizatio­n.

The county ranks 10.8 on an

11-point scale for nonspecifi­c overdose death rates, but the prescribin­g rate has declined in the past three years. The rate fell from 194.9 per 1,000 people,

182.5 in 2015 and 176.3 in 2016. A record attendance of more than 1,000 people was announced Thursday for the sixth annual Arkansas Prescripti­on Drug Abuse Prevention Summit Thursday at the Hot Springs Convention Center. Mulkey said Arkansas Drug Director Kirk Lane emphasized the importance of proper disposal.

“‘Don’t let your medicine cabinet become the neighborho­od dealer,’ they kept saying,” Mulkey said. “People do not think of it that way. It is important they know it needs to be properly disposed.”

Prescripti­on drugs flushed down toilets can taint ground water and community drinking water supplies. Drugs not disposed can poison children and pets and be misused by teenagers and adults.

The Drug Enforcemen­t Administra­tion ships collected drugs to Atlanta, Ga., to be incinerate­d. Drugs collected in Garland County are transporte­d to Arkansas State Police Troop K before they are sent to Little Rock and Atlanta.

“We get a lot of questions in regards to, ‘Do you track it?’ ‘Do we need to take it out of bottles?’” Lawrence said. “No. Once it is boxed, it is secured by both agencies in our secure locations. That way, nobody else can get to it.”

The sheriff’s and police department­s will total their numbers at the end of each month and provide updates to the public. The competitio­n will culminate after the National Prescripti­on Drug Take Back Day in April with a public presentati­on of a “Battle of the Badges” belt to the winning department.

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