The Times Herald (Norristown, PA)

Once you turn 70½ this tax requiremen­t may apply to you

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If your retirement plan includes tax-advantaged accounts, there is a particular tax rule you should know about: required minimum distributi­ons, or RMDs. This tax rule can be complicate­d, but the following commonly-asked questions can help you understand how it works and how it may apply to you. Q: What are RMDs? A: Required minimum distributi­ons are retirement account withdrawal­s mandated by the IRS once you reach age 70½. By requiring you to withdraw a portion of your savings, the IRS is able to tax income that has been allowed to grow tax-free.

Q: What types of accounts fall under these tax rules?

A: RMDs generally apply to all tax-deferred retirement accounts, including traditiona­l IRAs, SEP IRAs and SIMPLE IRA plans. An inherited IRA is also subject to these tax rules. Roth IRAs are exempt from this requiremen­t because they are funded with after-tax dollars.

Q: When do I need to withdraw RMDs?

A: RMDs are an annual obligation once you reach age 70½. In the year you turn 70½, your first RMD is due by April 1 of the following year. Thereafter, you must withdraw the required amount by Dec. 31 each year. (There is one exception to the 70½ rule: If you are still working and participat­e in a 401(k), profit sharing, 403(b) or other defined contributi­on plan, you can — if allowed by the terms of the plan document — generally wait until retirement to make RMDs from this type of retirement account.) Q: How are RMDs calculated? A: Your life expectancy is a factor in your RMD calculatio­n. The IRS provides life expectancy charts and worksheets to help you determine how much you need to take from your IRA. The calculatio­n is different if you participat­e in a Defined Contributi­on Plan, however the plan administra­tor often will calculate your RMD for you. Your financial advisor and tax advisor can help you plan for and make the appropriat­e withdrawal­s to meet the requiremen­t.

Q: What if I own multiple accounts?

A: Once you turn 70½, each eligible account you own will

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 ??  ?? Bronwyn Martin
Bronwyn Martin

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