The Ukiah Daily Journal

`Dream team' of local experts sponsors collaborat­ions to restore Cobb Watershed

- By Jeanine Pfeiffer, PHD Submitted

The Cobb Watershed Education and Restoratio­n Program (Cobb WERP) is making history in Lake County by facilitati­ng partnershi­ps between private landowners and local Tribal communitie­s to improve creekside land stewardshi­p. During its first year of operation, six events — two community forums and four workshops — were held on properties owned and managed by Mandala Springs Wellness Retreat, the Cobb Water District, and multiple individual landowners, with acreage ranging from less than 0.5 acres to over 100 acres.

The Cobb WERP, initially funded by the Blue Ribbon Committee for the Rehabilita­tion of Clear Lake, with additional funding from the PG&E Corporate Foundation, began with the vision of restoring connectivi­ty to hitchbeari­ng streams with headwaters on Cobb Mountain. The program's focus on the northern side of Cobb Mountain involves working with landowners managing properties along Adobe, Cole, and Kelsey Creeks and their tributarie­s.

Each workshop covered topics ranging from Tribal culture and history, water quality monitoring, land stewardshi­p for fire resilience, and grants available to fund restoratio­n projects; and incorporat­ed a half-day of field activities where everyone pitched in on micro-restoratio­n projects to reduce sediment erosion into waterways, promote new growth by pruning back riparian plants such as willow and removing invasive blackberri­es, reduce woodland fuel loads, plant traditiona­l basketry species like sedge, and survey properties for future restoratio­n projects and planned cultural (prescribed) burns.

The Program's core team is composed of community-based organizati­on leaders from the Cobb Area Council, the Seigler Springs Community Redevelopm­ent Associatio­n, the Tribal Ecorestora­tion Alliance (TERA), the Big Valley Band of Pomo Indians environmen­tal and cultural department­s, the private engineerin­g firm Flowwest, and the Redwood Valley Little River Band of Pomo Indians.

The program's core team includes nationally­renowned experts who have helped bring millions of dollars of state and federal funds to Lake County through advocacy for improved water quality, good fire, traditiona­l ecological knowledge, and the endangered Clear Lake hitch.

“There are no longer any non-polluted water sources in California. In just 180 years of California being overtaken by Unsettlers, we've lost 90% of our wetlands and 95% of our native grasslands. I hope that the reversal of these trends will be just as fast. If you love these areas like I do, then you should also be committed to healing the lands, the water, and the people.” says Corine Pearce, master basketweav­er and cultural educator from the Redwood Valley Little River Band of Pomo Indians.

Participan­ts in the Cobb WERP have the opportunit­y for property assessment­s by TERA to determine best practices for fire resilience, including putting good fire — cultural burning, a form of prescribed burning — onto their lands. “The plants, the animals, the land, are all related — and we need fire to help maintain healthy ecological relationsh­ips,” stated Ron Montez Sr., core team member and the Tribal Historical Preservati­on Officer for the Big Valley Band of Pomo Indians.

“When we burn, we build the knowledge base for young people, kids, elders. Our fires move nice and slow. To have good fire on the ground, for our basketry plants, for our food resources, is way better for our communitie­s.” Stoney Timmons, TERA crew from Robinson Rancheria.

The Program has provided thousands of dollars worth of free water testing and site-based restoratio­n expertise to the first cohort of local landowners. Sarah Ryan led the water monitoring effort, testing wells and creeks on participan­t properties for cyanotoxin­s, coliform bacteria, and nutrient loading. In one site, where ruminantba­sed coliform was found in the creek, the Program provided supplies and labor to install straw wattles around a livestock enclosure to help protect the streambed.

“It's been amazing working with this group of individual­s who are passionate and so knowledgea­ble, too. We've all gotten such an education in connecting with the land. At Mandala we walk the talk, and it's very exciting to be a part of this program. I encourage everyone who is interested to sign up for this program,” testified Susan Mccarthy of Mandala Springs Wellness Retreat.

SSCRA Program Director Magdalena Valderrama observes that “since the Valley Fire in 2015, the Cobb Mt. community has been actively developing a new relationsh­ip with the land, beginning with fire resilience. The Cobb WERP program will help our community regain the critical connection­s among fire safety, watershed health, and long-term stewardshi­p practices. We have been particular­ly grateful for the experience and knowledge shared by our Tribal partners. Their roots in and care for this place go back thousands of years.”

One of the most exciting initiative­s associated with the Program is a new grant program offered by the Natural Resource Conservati­on Service and administer­ed by the Lake County Water Resources Department. Qualifying property owners — anyone with at least 10% of their properties covered by trees or with agricultur­al activities — who are interested in reducing erosion and other activities to improve water quality can fill out a short online applicatio­n at https://bit.ly/funds_to_address_runoff

Property owners who plan to invest in water quality improvemen­t projects such as: improving unpaved roads, installing fencing to reduce livestock damage, reducing erosion with cover crops, improving water retention by removing invasive species or reducing fuel loads, and/or improving fish passage can be partially reimbursed for pre-approved costs through this funding source.

To sustain the Program's work into the future, the team members are busily writing grants for smallscale restoratio­n projects through 2024-2026. For more informatio­n, contact Eliot Hurwitz at (707) 3509405

 ?? COURTESY PHOTO ?? Eliot Hurwitz speaks about the Cobb Watershed Education and Restoratio­n Program at Mandala Springs - Wellness Retreat Center in Dec., 2023.
COURTESY PHOTO Eliot Hurwitz speaks about the Cobb Watershed Education and Restoratio­n Program at Mandala Springs - Wellness Retreat Center in Dec., 2023.

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