The Week (US)

What the experts say

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Bankruptcy relief for student loans

Lawmakers want to include student loans in their overhaul of the bankruptcy system, said Aarthi Swaminatha­n in Yahoo.com. House Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerry Nadler (D-N.Y.) and Democratic Sen. Elizabeth Warren of Massachuse­tts last week introduced the “Consumer Bankruptcy Reform Act of 2020,” which would “replace the current systems of Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 personal bankruptci­es with one system, Chapter 10.” Student loans would become eligible for discharge as part of the overhaul. Relief from student debt is difficult to obtain in court, and many borrowers aren’t aware it’s possible at all; lenders have “routinely exploited that ignorance.” Broader forgivenes­s has become a political flashpoint. President-elect Joe Biden supports erasing up to $10,000 of student debt, while some Democratic lawmakers are pushing for forgivenes­s of up to $50,000.

Time really is worth more now

A new study tested how much Americans value their time, said Greg Rosalsky in NPR .org— and the answer is $19 an hour. A team of academic economists and employees of the ride-share company Lyft, which sponsored the study, “conducted experiment­s on 3.7 million Lyft riders” in nine American cities. By “tweaking prices and wait times to test when users requested and didn’t request rides,” the authors were able to “suss out how much people are willing to pay to wait less for their rides,” approximat­ing the value of their time. A 1997 federal study determined, using other measures, that Americans tended to value their time at “half of what the typical household makes per hour.” Today, that works out to $14, so time may have become more valuable (or that Lyft riders are not quite typical).

Left out of IPO riches

Airbnb’s blockbuste­r IPO left many of its former employees wondering what might have been, said Cory Weinberg in TheInforma­tion .com. The home-sharing platform canceled “about $616 million worth of unvested stock awards through the first nine months of year,” easily the largest amount of potential equity wiped out among 20 recent tech listings.

“The majority of the awards likely belonged to 1,800 employees Airbnb let go this spring as the Covid-19 pandemic pummeled business.” Canceling unvested stock awards when employees leave firms is “standard practice.” Airbnb’s shares more than doubled in price, to $145, on their first day of trading last week.

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