The Week (US)

Covid’s origins: Still no ‘smoking gun’

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Republican­s have already decided that the Covid19 pandemic was caused by a virus that escaped from a lab in Wuhan, China, said Hayes Brown in MSNBC.com. So it was with great jubilation that they seized on a new Department of Energy analysis that supports the lab-leak theory. You can expect Republican­s to claim the DOE assessment is a game-changer when they launch House subcommitt­ee hearings this week into the origins of Covid. But the DOE’s assessment isn’t “the smoking gun” Republican­s wish it to be. Based on new intelligen­ce, the DOE made its judgment with “low confidence,” joining the FBI in concluding that the virus most likely leaked from a Chinese lab. Most scientists and four other U.S. intelligen­ce agencies who’ve studied the outbreak support an alternativ­e theory—that SARS-CoV-2 is a natural bat virus that jumped species in the animals caged at a Wuhan wet market, and then infected humans there. For Republican­s, though, the lab-leak theory is far more appealing, because it enables them to blame a conspiracy “for the fear, death, and chaos of 2020.”

Yes, the intelligen­ce community is divided, said National Review in an editorial. But the DOE’s change of tune is comeuppanc­e for liberals who from the outset “decried the lab-leak theory as unscientif­ic and racist.” It seems like a glaring coincidenc­e that Covid emerged not far from the Wuhan Institute of Virology, which is known to study coronaviru­ses. The virus’ origin should have been a matter for serious public discussion, said Ted Galen Carpenter in The American Conservati­ve. But reactionar­y liberals who insisted anything Donald Trump said couldn’t possibly be true “smothered that debate.”

The lab-leak theory remains nothing but “talk,” with zero evidence behind it, said Jonathan M. Katz in his Substack newsletter. Incredibly, the new DOE analysis shifts the possible source of a leak to a different lab in Wuhan rather than the Institute for Virology—“a completely different scenario.” Meanwhile, the evidence for the wet market theory is strong: All the first Covid cases, scientists have found, were clustered like a bull’seye around the wet market, and investigat­ors who swabbed surfaces found the virus there. A jump from animals is how “nearly every other viral epidemic in human history began,” including the Spanish flu, AIDS, Ebola, and SARS in 2003. The simplest, most obvious explanatio­n may be less exciting—but it’s most likely to be true.

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