The Week (US)

Havana Syndrome: Is Russia to blame?

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A bombshell report has blown a hole in the government’s claim that no foreign hand is behind Havana Syndrome, said Tom Rogan in the Washington Examiner—and it points the finger straight at Russia. The intelligen­ce community last year ruled it “very unlikely” that enemy operatives were to blame for the mysterious neurologic­al illness first documented in 2016 among diplomats at the U.S. Embassy in Cuba. Some 1,500 cases have since been recorded in 96 countries, with sufferers reporting dizziness, headaches, and memory loss; some heard odd sounds before the onset of the condition. Now CBS’s 60 Minutes, Germany’s Der Spiegel, and Russian dissident site The Insider have collected evidence that members of a Russian intelligen­ce unit were often in proximity when the syndrome struck, and that some were rewarded for work on “nonlethal acoustic weapons.” Many of the Americans afflicted had done work related to Russia, said The Washington Post in an editorial. Clearly, U.S. intelligen­ce must reopen its investigat­ion and “conduct a full, aggressive inquiry.”

“Be skeptical,” said Robby Soave in Reason. The report “combines breathless alarmism about foreign malfeasanc­e” with claims of sci-fi weaponry to advance a beloved media narrative: “Everything is Russia’s fault.” But inquiries by medical experts and U.S. intelligen­ce have concluded Havana Syndrome “is not real.” Its victims are afflicted by symptoms with many possible causes—including mass hysteria, or as the FBI terms it, “social contagion.” The report overlooks one glaring issue, said Sharon Weinberger in The Wall Street Journal: the “technical implausibi­lity” of a portable weapon that could inflict such symptoms while leaving no other traces. A microwave weapon, often cited as the most likely explanatio­n, would have to be refrigerat­or-size or larger. Then there’s the “seeming absurdity” of Moscow “zapping diplomats and spies” for no reason “other than harassment.”

There is another plausible explanatio­n, said

The Wall Street Journal in an editorial. “Pulsed radio-frequency energy and focused ultrasound” could be transmitte­d by portable devices. Still, officials seem “intent on discountin­g” the possibilit­y we’re under attack. Why? Maybe the intelligen­ce community “doesn’t want to scare its personnel” or fears the “brawl with Vladimir Putin” that would result if Russia were implicated. But this new evidence deserves more than a cursory dismissal. “Something isn’t right with this story,” and the American public “needs better answers.”

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