Times-Herald

I smell a skunked term

- Grammar Guy

Have you ever crossed paths with a skunk? I once chased an armadillo down a dark country road, but that’s a story for another day.

While I’ve never come nose-to-tail with a skunk, I’ve taken notice where one has raised a stink, so to speak. What gives a skunk its spunk? I don’t know — but I can tell you all about skunked terms.

Take the word “biweekly,” for example. Traditiona­lly, biweekly has meant “every two weeks.” Your job may pay you biweekly. Although this is what the word originally meant, people have come to understand “biweekly” to mean “twice a week.” Wouldn’t you love to get paid twice a week?

Biweekly is a classic example of a skunked term, a phrase coined by lexicograp­her Bryan A. Garner in 2008. A skunked term is a word that becomes tricky to use because it is transition­ing from one definition to another. Whether it's correct or not, the trending usage of biweekly makes it a confusing word to use.

Suppose you have laundry drying on a clotheslin­e and a skunk comes by and sprays the garment with its stinky skunk scent. The shirt smells awful. Even after you wash and re-wash the shirt, it never quite gets back to normal; the shirt has been irreparabl­y changed. And don’t suggest washing the shirt in tomato juice — that’s actually a myth! Tomato juice doesn’t get the stink out of something that has been sprayed by a skunk. It’s still a shirt, but now it’s just a foul-smelling shirt. It’s been skunked.

What I’m suggesting is that we hit the pause button on using skunk terms. Since the words we choose are critical in making our communicat­ion clear, using a word that is transition­ing from one definition to another is distractin­g, if not downright confusing.

Here are some more examples of skunked terms. “Decimate” originally meant taking out one-tenth of an enemy’s army; now it has come to mean totally destroying something. A “factoid” used to be an untrue statement that many believe to be accurate; now it means a small fact. Confusing, right?

Originally the term “disinteres­ted” meant “unbiased,” while now many use it to mean “uninterest­ed.” Similarly, the word “nonplussed” originally meant surprised and confused, while many people use it today to mean unconcerne­d. Because these words are somewhere between their original meanings and their “trending” meanings, they’re skunked.

I suggest staying far away from skunks and skunk terms until the skunk is well past your path; otherwise you may find yourself nonplussed on a biweekly basis.

(EDITOR’S NOTE: Curtis Honeycutt is a syndicated humor columnist. He is the author of Good Grammar is the Life of the Party: Tips for a Wildly Successful Life. Find more at curtishone­ycutt.com.)

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