USA TODAY International Edition

Plame calls breach a disaster

CIA operatives could be compromise­d, former agent warns

- Erin Kelly @ ErinVKelly

If the Chinese are behind the massive hacks against the federal Office of Personnel Management, they have a wealth of informatio­n to use in counterint­elligence efforts against the United States, former covert CIA agent Valerie Plame told USA TODAY on Monday.

“Informatio­n is power,” said Plame, who serves on the advisory board for Global Data Sentinel, a cyber security firm.

“When you have access to informatio­n about the friends, family members and health issues of someone who works for the U. S. government, you can use that to try to get close to that person and gather intelligen­ce,” she said. “To my mind, the OPM breach is absolutely catastroph­ic for our national security.”

The hack of background check records stored in the OPM’s systems compromise­d the data of about 21.5 million people. The victims of that hack — one of two recently revealed at the agency — include 19.7 million people who applied for background investigat­ions needed for jobs requiring a security clearance. It also affected 1.8 million others — mainly spouses and cohabitant­s of the applicants.

The CIA keeps the background check files of its employees separate from the OPM, Plame said. That doesn’t mean that no undercover CIA agents had their informatio­n compromise­d, she said. An undercover CIA operative may have a cover job working for the State Department or other government agency that uses the OPM system, according to Plame.

“It’s hard enough to build and maintain a really good cover,” Plame said. “This has made it multiple times more difficult.”

Plame knows from experience. Twelve years ago, Washington

Post columnist Robert Novak revealed Plame’s identity as an undercover CIA agent.

“To say this is creating a huge headache is an understate­ment, truly,” Plame said of the OPM hacks. “They ( the hackers) are going to be able to exploit this data for decades.”

“It’s hard enough to build and maintain a really good cover. This has made it multiple times more difficult.”

 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? Valerie Plame
GETTY IMAGES Valerie Plame

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