USA TODAY International Edition

Families who fled won’t get Flint aid

- Elisha Anderson

“We decided that we wanted to focus on providing this nutritiona­l food to people who are still living in Flint.” Bob Wheaton, Michigan Department of Health and Human Services spokesman

Thousands of children DETROIT in Flint, Mich., are expected to receive extra money this month for nutritiona­l foods that can limit the effects of lead exposure.

But the unknown number of families who fled the city to get away from the lead- contaminat­ed water won’t be eligible even though their children may suffer health effects.

Among them is 4- year- old Sincere Smith — the boy who became one of the most recognized faces of the water crisis when his picture appeared on the cover of

Time magazine. That’s because the $ 7 million in additional food assistance is going to about 15,000 kids who qualify for benefits and live in Flint, but not those who moved from the city, like Sincere and his family did last year.

“If I had moved to another state, I could understand being treated differentl­y, but moving just 15 minutes away, I feel like ... it’s kind of unfair,” said Sincere’s mom, Ariana Hawk. “I’m still within Genesee County.”

She told the Detroit Free Press she believes all children exposed to the contaminat­ed water should be entitled to the same benefits, even if they don’t live in the city anymore or don’t qualify for food assistance.

The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services determined eligibilit­y based on what they believed was the best way to allocate the limited money, spokesman Bob Wheaton said.

“We decided that we wanted to focus on providing this nutritiona­l food to people who are still living in Flint,” he said.

Qualifying families will get a one- time payment of $ 420 per eligible child, which will automatica­lly be added to the Bridge cards they use for buying food, state officials said. That money is in addition to other food aid, is intended to be used throughout the year and is on top of the $ 30 per child families received in March.

The health and human services department will distribute the money based on food assistance eligibilit­y because that allows it to focus on helping the families who are “the most in need,” Wheaton said. It can be used to buy food that qualifies under the Supplement­al Nutrition Assistance Program, but the department recommends recipients spend the money on foods high in calcium, vitamin C and iron.

The $ 7 million comes from federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families block grant dollars, officials said.

To be eligible for the pay-

ment, residents must have lived in a Flint ZIP code identified as being served by the City of Flint water system Feb. 28 and still lived in such a ZIP code April 1.

Hawk, a mother of five children ages 3 months to 10 years, said she moved her family to Swartz Creek last year because of the water problems.

“I moved because it was the best decision for me and my kids,” she said.

When she lived in the city, she cleaned Sincere’s itchy, irritated skin using a washcloth and bowl of distilled water heated in the microwave, or with wet wipes. He developed rough patches of skin on his legs, arms and face after Flint switched its water source from Lake Huron to the Flint River in April 2014, Hawk said.

The boy’s face became synonymous with Flint when a photo of him appeared on the cover of

Time in January 2016. Sincere’s skin has since cleared up. He likes playing with his toy trucks, and some of his favorite games these days are hide- andseek and tag.

His family lived in Flint during the peak of lead exposure, drank the water and cooked with it before the contaminat­ion was revealed. The water became contaminat­ed when corrosion-control chemicals weren’t added after the water source was changed, which caused lead to leach from pipes, joints and fixtures.

Hawk, 27, said she plans to move back to the city she calls home soon and said additional food assistance would go a long way in helping her buy fruits, vegetables and meats.

“That would help me out a lot, me and my kids,” she said.

There’s not an exact date for when the payments will be issued, but the goal is this month, a letter from the health and human services department to an eligible family said.

“We are finalizing the necessary computer system changes,” Wheaton said, “and will get the payments to residents as soon as we can.”

It is unclear how many families have moved from the city and would qualify for the additional benefits if they still lived there. An updated population estimate for Flint is to be released this month by the U. S. Census Bureau. A tracking system is in the works to identify residents exposed to the contaminat­ion.

But anecdotall­y, officials know people have moved, said Mona Hanna-Attisha, a pediatrici­an in Flint who was instrument­al in exposing the lead problem.

“A lot of people have, unfortunat­ely, left the city, and they should still qualify” for benefits, she said.

In explaining the importance of nutritious food, Hanna- Attisha said lead lasts in a person’s blood for a short time and eventually is stored in the bones, where it can last for decades.

“When you have poor nutrition in the future, ( lead) comes back out of your bones, back into your bloodstrea­m and causes that neurotoxic­ity all over again,” she said. “In addition, we know that children obviously need great nutrition for brain developmen­t.”

Flint residents are still using bottled water or filtered water for their drinking water, but state officials said the water quality in Flint has improved significan­tly.

But “the state continues its recommenda­tion that residents use filters due to the chance for disruption in the system as the city replaces service lines,” Anna Heaton, a spokeswoma­n for Gov. Rick Snyder, said in an email.

Felecia Waters, a mother of three whose children played with Hawk’s kids last week, said she uses filtered water to do the dishes but still uses bottled water for cooking and drinking, like many other Flint residents.

She received additional food benefits in March and expects to get a payment of $ 1,260 this month to buy food. She said anyone exposed to the water should qualify as well: “The whole city of Flint deserves, and should be entitled to, the food assistance.”

“I moved ( from Flint) because it was the best decision for me and my kids.” Ariana Hawk, mother of five

 ?? RYAN GARZA, DETROIT FREE PRESS ?? Sincere Smith, 4, was exposed to lead- contaminat­ed water before his mother moved the family last year.
RYAN GARZA, DETROIT FREE PRESS Sincere Smith, 4, was exposed to lead- contaminat­ed water before his mother moved the family last year.
 ?? RYAN GARZA DETROIT FREE PRESS, VIA AP ?? Ariana Hawk, 27, with her sons Aiden, left, and Sincere. Their move to Swartz Creek takes away her eligibilit­y for assistance.
RYAN GARZA DETROIT FREE PRESS, VIA AP Ariana Hawk, 27, with her sons Aiden, left, and Sincere. Their move to Swartz Creek takes away her eligibilit­y for assistance.

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