USA TODAY International Edition

Democrats defend Obamacare

House attorneys will fight challenge to health law

- Maureen Groppe

WASHINGTON – House Democrats ramped up their defense of Obamacare on Wednesday, one of their first actions after midterm elections in which they won the House after pounding away on the issue of health care.

Democrats will vote to authorize House attorneys to oppose a challenge to the Affordable Care Act by Republican attorneys general.

Democrats made lowering prescripti­on drug prices a top priority, one of the few issues on which they could find common ground with Republican­s who control the Senate and White House. On another health care issue, Medicare for all, they face debate even within their own ranks on how far to go.

Though prospects for legislativ­e action are uncertain in a divided government, there is plenty going on in the courts this month that could affect people’s insurance coverage.

The Trump administra­tion’s provision to make it easier for employers to exclude contracept­ive coverage from insurance plans will go into effect Monday unless a judge intervenes. Courts are considerin­g challenges to other ACA changes that the administra­tion argued would give consumers more choices but that critics said would make insurance more expensive for those who need care.

Here’s a look at where things stand:

❚ Obamacare challenge: U.S. District Judge Reed O’Connor of Texas ruled in December that the entire ACA is invalid. The law, which remains intact during the appeals process, created not just the controvers­ial Obamacare insurance plans but also many popular provisions in jeopardy such as protection­s for people with pre-existing conditions, an expanded drug benefit for seniors and coverage for young adults under their parents’ insurance plans.

House Democrats joined Democratic attorneys general in defending the law. University of Michigan law professors Nicholas Bagley and Richard Primus argued that the best way for Democrats to stop the latest ACA challenge is through legislatio­n. Congress could make explicit what was implicit in the removal of the penalty for being uninsured – that the ACA does not hinge on a mandate to buy insurance.

❚ Trumpcare challenges: After congressio­nal Republican­s failed to repeal the ACA, the Trump administra­tion tried to write rules on its own. One would dramatical­ly expand the ability of employers to exclude contracept­ive coverage in insurance plans for religious reasons. Attorneys general from California, Pennsylvan­ia and some other states are trying to keep the rule from going into effect Monday.

Democratic attorneys general, consumer activists and others sued to stop the administra­tion from expanding access to associatio­n health plans and to short-term coverage.

❚ Prescripti­on drug prices: Following through on Trump’s promise to reduce the cost of prescripti­on drugs, the administra­tion rolled out various proposals that analyst Rachel Sachs of Washington University in St. Louis said range from radical to more modest ideas. Most remain in draft form, Sachs wrote in a piece for the policy journal Health Affairs.

House Democrats named tackling drug prices as one of their top legislativ­e priorities. Proposals include longstandi­ng Democratic plans to allow Medicare to negotiate for lower drug prices and newer ones that would require the government to make generic medicines.

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