USA TODAY International Edition

‘ Fate of the nation’

Ga. runoffs: Control of Senate in voters’ hands

- Ledyard King and Phillip M. Bailey

WASHINGTON – Georgia voters head to the polls Tuesday for a pair of runoff elections that will determine control of the U. S. Senate, marking the end of the tumultuous 2020 election cycle that saw Republican­s make gains in Congress while losing the White House.

President Donald Trump continues to allege without providing evidence that widespread voter fraud in Georgia caused his loss to Joe Biden on Nov. 3.

Republican­s are worried those claims – punctuated by Trump’s extraordin­ary phone call Saturday when he tried to pressure GOP state officials to overturn November’s election – could discourage GOP voters from turning out Tuesday.

“I just want to find 11,780 votes,” Trump said on an audio recording reported by The Washington Post. The number refers to the margin Trump needed to beat Biden.

Peach State voters will decide whether Republican­s David Perdue and Kelly Loeffler return to Washington or if Democratic challenger­s Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock take their place.

All four ran Nov. 3, but none got enough votes under state law to win the Senate seats outright, forcing Tuesday’s runoffs.

Wins by both Ossoff and Warnock would result in a 50- 50 split in the Senate, effectively giving Democrats control of the chamber since Vice President- elect Kamala Harris would cast tiebreakin­g votes.

A win by one of the Republican­s would keep the Senate in the hands of Republican­s and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R- Ky.

Though it would be a narrow Republican majority, Biden and Democrats

would face an uphill battle on any legislatio­n they hoped to pass.

Georgia has not elected a Democrat to the U. S. Senate in 20 years.

The question is whether one of Trump’s final political acts will push Republican­s to victory or hand control of Congress to Democrats.

“Trump said back in 2016 he could shoot someone in Times Square and most of his supporters would still be with him. There’s a lot of truth in that, but if this election is as close as people think, then even if he turns off a small sliver of Republican­s, this might be a step too far and could be the difference,” Charles Bullock, a University of Georgia political science professor, told USA TODAY.

An ‘ unforced error’

During the call with state officials, Trump pressured Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger, a Republican, to “find” enough votes to reverse his 11,779- vote loss, saying, “There’s no way I lost Georgia.”

Gabriel Sterling, a Republican who works for Raffensperger as the state’s voting system implementa­tion manager, told Fox News on Monday that the “spurious” claims of voter fraud spread by Trump and his allies appear to be depressing Republican voter turnout.

Based on the slightly more than 3 million ballots cast in early voting, Democrats are outperform­ing Republican­s, Sterling said.

In the four most Democratic congressio­nal districts ( the 2nd, 4th, 5th and 13th), turnout is either approachin­g or above 80% of the Nov. 3 election while the turnout in the two largest GOP districts ( the 11th and 14th) is below 70%, according to state data compiled by the nonpartisa­n website georgiavot­es. com.

“I am afraid that many Republican­s have been discourage­d by the actions and discussion­s around the president,” Sterling said. “It’s absolutely a distractio­n unfortunat­ely, this unforced error on the part of the president. ... A lot of people are focusing on Nov. 3 when they should be focusing on Jan. 5.”

Trump has questioned the legitimacy of Tuesday’s runoffs, describing them in a tweet Friday as “illegal and invalid.”

Trump criticized Loeffler and Perdue for not being part of an effort by about a dozen GOP senators who plan to challenge the congressio­nal certification Wednesday of the Nov. 3 election, a mostly ceremonial recognitio­n of Biden’s victory.

Polls show both Senate races as toss- ups, adding to the worry among Republican leaders in Washington that losing the seats could shut them out of power on Capitol Hill where Democrats control the House.

Democratic control of Congress would give Biden a much greater chance of enacting his agenda on climate change, health care, racial justice and other issues he campaigned on. It would allow the new president to install a Cabinet and fill court vacancies with nominees of his own choosing.

That alarms Republican­s who helped raise money or campaigned on behalf of Perdue and Loeffler.

“The fate of the Senate – and the nation – will be decided by Georgia voters,” Sen. Marco Rubio, R- Fla., wrote in an opinion piece posted on the Fox News website. “If Democratic Senate candidates Raphael Warnock and Jon Ossoff are elected on January 5th, the Democrats’ impending socialist assault on our nation will make President Obama’s first two years in office look moderate by comparison.“

Allies admit Trump call hurts

Trump has held an iron grip on the GOP since breaking away from the primary pack in 2016’ s presidenti­al race,

displaying a brand of celebrity showmanshi­p mixed with right- leaning populism.

His conversati­on with Raffensperger tests how far the president can stretch the GOP coalition outside his base.

Trump’s usual critics condemned his request that state election officials “find” enough votes to win Georgia’s electors, but the call also drew winces from some of his allies.

Sen. Marsha Blackburn, R- Tenn., is one of the president’s staunchest supporters and is among the senators who pledged to object to certifying the 2020 Electoral College results Wednesday. During a Fox News interview Monday, she acknowledg­ed Trump’s conversati­on with the Georgia secretary of state “was not a helpful call.”

Georgia Lt. Gov. Geoff Duncan, a Republican, said in an interview with CNN that most of what the president brought up during the phone call “was based on misinforma­tion.”

“I am 100% certified to tell you that it was inappropri­ate,” Duncan said. “And it certainly did not help the situation.”

Conservati­ve commentato­r Erick Erickson, a Georgia native, tweeted Sunday that state Republican­s were “apoplectic” at the president, who they feel is sabotaging the runoff races.

He said the Georgia GOP is nervous about weaker turnout in certain stronghold­s, where figures show voting trails the rest of the state. One such area: Dalton, Georgia, where Trump held a rally Monday night. In November, he beat Biden by 40% in that area.

“That part of the state has the most GOP vote, and it has lagged behind the rest of the state,” Erickson said on his website Monday. “It is probably not a coincidenc­e that this is also where the loudest ‘ the race was stolen’ voices come from. The GOP has suppressed itself up there.”

Biden’s victory in November marked the first time a Democrat seized the state in a presidenti­al election since Bill Clinton in 1992.

Trump has been ‘ air they breathe’

When the president isn’t trying to cast doubt on the runoffs, he is focused on his own efforts to overturn November’s election, which might handcuff his ability to motivate voters to help Perdue or Loeffler in the final stretch.

“If he is distracted by the phone call, will he actually encourage these people to vote? His legacy depends on it, but some Republican­s are convinced he’d rather the GOP lose Georgia,” Erickson said.

Bullock, the political science professor, said Perdue and Loeffler might feel personally uncomforta­ble with what Trump did but they cannot divorce themselves from the president at this point.

“Donald Trump has been the air they breathe and the blood in their veins,” he said.

Perdue downplayed the controvers­y, telling Fox News he did not think the revelation of Trump’s effort to pressure the secretary of state would impact his reelection bid.

Rather than criticize the president, Perdue slammed Raffensperger.

“I’m still shocked that a member of the Republican Party would tape a sitting president and then leak that. It’s disgusting in my view,” Perdue said.

Raffensperger, who said he voted for Trump, escalated the GOP civil war Monday when he said it would be “appropriat­e” for the Fulton County district attorney to investigat­e the president’s request to “find” enough votes.

Attacking Raffensperger, a civil engineer and businessma­n, could backfire among conservati­ve voters who feel he was simply doing his duty, Bullock said.

“I have no doubt he wishes that Georgia had voted for Trump,” Bullock said. “But as a data person, he did all sort of checks, and each time he did a calculatio­n, Biden came out ahead. He’s not going bury his head in the sand, and he’s not going to violate the law by trying to put his thumb on the scale.”

 ?? STEPHEN B. MORTON/ AP ?? At least one of Georgia’s two Republican senators would need to win reelection in Tuesday’s runoff for the GOP to retain control of the Senate. The state hasn’t elected a Democrat to the chamber in 20 years.
STEPHEN B. MORTON/ AP At least one of Georgia’s two Republican senators would need to win reelection in Tuesday’s runoff for the GOP to retain control of the Senate. The state hasn’t elected a Democrat to the chamber in 20 years.
 ?? ELIJAH NOUVELAGE/ GETTY IMAGES ?? Ivanka Trump, right, joins GOP Sens. Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue of Georgia at a campaign event Dec. 21. President Trump has criticized the candidates for not joining challenges to the November election.
ELIJAH NOUVELAGE/ GETTY IMAGES Ivanka Trump, right, joins GOP Sens. Kelly Loeffler and David Perdue of Georgia at a campaign event Dec. 21. President Trump has criticized the candidates for not joining challenges to the November election.
 ?? MICHAEL HOLAHAN/ USA TODAY NETWORK ?? Democratic candidates Jon Ossoff, left, and Raphael Warnock exchange elbow bumps during a rally in Augusta, Ga., on Monday. They are challengin­g incumbent Republican­s in a runoff Tuesday.
MICHAEL HOLAHAN/ USA TODAY NETWORK Democratic candidates Jon Ossoff, left, and Raphael Warnock exchange elbow bumps during a rally in Augusta, Ga., on Monday. They are challengin­g incumbent Republican­s in a runoff Tuesday.

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