USA TODAY International Edition

Study: Moderna vaccine fights two variants

- Adrianna Rodriguez

Moderna’s COVID- 19 vaccine protects against two variants of the coronaviru­s that have emerged from Britain and South Africa, according to a company study.

In a statement Monday, Moderna said the vaccine triggered an immune response to “all key emerging variants,” including B. 1.1.7 and B. 1.351, which were first identified in the U. K. and South Africa, respective­ly.

While the study showed no changes immune response to the U. K. variant compared with the original coronaviru­s, the vaccine produced a weaker immune response to the South African variant.

Stéphane Bancel, chief executive officer of Moderna, said “out of an abundance of caution,” the company is developing a booster dose of the COVID- 19 vaccine that could combat the South African variant and future emerging ones.

“As we seek to defeat the COVID- 19 virus … we believe it is imperative to be proactive as the virus evolves,” he said in the company news release.

The booster candidate, mRNA- 1273.351, will advance into preclinica­l studies and Phase 1 trial in the U. S. Public health experts say the variants from the U. K. and South Africa transmit at a higher rate, leading to more infections and more deaths.

British scientists concluded that the U. K. variant spread 30%- 70% faster than the previous dominant coronaviru­s strain. Prime Minister Boris Johnson warned Friday it also may be about 30% more deadly than previous versions of the disease.

The South African variant has yet to be discovered in the United States, but the Biden administra­tion isn’t taking any chances. On Sunday, Reuters reported President Joe Biden will impose a travel ban.

“We are adding South Africa to the restricted list because of the concerning variant present that has already spread beyond South Africa,” Anne Schuchat, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention principal deputy director, is quoted by Reuters. Contributi­ng: Associated Press. Health and patient safety coverage at USA TODAY is made possible in part by a grant from the Masimo Foundation for Ethics, Innovation and Competitio­n in Healthcare. The Masimo Foundation does not provide editorial input.

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