USA TODAY International Edition

Our View: In Donald Trump vs. democracy, don’t rush the trial

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As the prosecutio­n of former President Donald Trump begins this week, it is difficult to conjure up a more damnable set of actions worthy of trial before the Senate. Trump stands accused of attempting to subvert the will of the people by inciting rioters to disrupt the electoral vote count by Congress on Jan. 6, precisely the kind of treachery that animated the impeachmen­t solution the Founding Fathers crafted into the Constituti­on.

When the people turned to Joe Biden on Election Day, Trump said no. And his actions thereafter reveal high crimes that demand accountabi­lity:

h Spreading the Big Lie. Beginning minutes after polls closed on the East Coast, Trump claimed that the election was stolen, and he spent the next two months filing dozens of lawsuits, strong- arming state officials to change the results and plotting to replace Justice Department leadership to further his scheme. Dozens of defeats in court, including rulings by Trump- appointed judges, did not deter him from spreading the claim that the election was rigged. He spread the lie on Twitter and in rallies: “They’re not taking this White House. We’re going to fight like hell.” And in a last ditch effort, he urged followers to assemble in Washington, D. C., for a “Save America” rally on the day Congress would affirm the vote count. “Be there. Will be wild,” the president tweeted.

Inciting insurrecti­on. His most rabid supporters made their angry intentions known in a firestorm of social media posts before the rally. “Trump would have absolutely no choice but to demand us to storm Congress and kill/ beat them up.” “Jan. 6, is gonna be epic.” The FBI warned of “war” at the Capitol, according to The Washington Post. And on the day of the rally, amid angry shouts of “take the Capitol right now!” and “Fight for Trump!”, the president stoked their passions further with exhortatio­ns such as “Stop the steal. ... Take back our country. ... Fight like hell ( or) you’re not going to have a country anymore. .... We’re going to walk down Pennsylvan­ia Avenue ... and we’re going to the Capitol.”

Derelictio­n of Duty. As thousands stormed Capitol Hill and breached the building, defeating paltry numbers of police, Trump retreated to the Oval Office and watched on television. His supporters seized the Senate and House floors, temporaril­y halted the vote count, and angrily hunted elected leaders like Vice President Mike Pence and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, both of whom had been whisked to safety. Five died, among them a police officer and a woman trampled to death. And the iconic Capitol was desecrated, including the unfurling of a Confederat­e battle flag, something that had never occurred even during the Civil War.

Trump offered a tepid Twitter plea for peace more than an hour after the Capitol perimeter was breached; it was three hours before he put out a video calling on followers to go home, telling them they were loved and repeating his Big Lie about the election.

In his trial defense, Trump’s lawyers say that since he is no longer president, it’s unconstitu­tional to hold a Senate trial — an absurd conclusion that, if true, allows any president a free pass to commit crimes in their last month of office. As James Madison argued in the Federalist Papers, “the genius of republican liberty seems to demand on one side not only that all power should be derived from the people, but that those ( entrusted) with it should be kept in dependence on the people.” This means presidents are accountabl­e for their actions from their first day in office until their last.

The lawyers also argue that the First Amendment protects whatever Trump said on Jan. 6, though it’s inconceiva­ble that free- speech safeguards allow inflammatory remarks that incite violence without penalty. In any case, Trump’s oath to defend the Constituti­on limits his right to incite a mob to overturn what he swore to protect. How will the trial unfold?

It remains unclear, particular­ly given Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer’s willingnes­s to proceed without “a whole lot of witnesses,” to speed things up during a busy period for President Biden’s legislativ­e agenda.

That would be a mistake. Senators need to hear from witnesses who can provide more detail about Trump’s conduct in the Oval Office as the president watched the violence unfold. Preliminar­y accounts suggest that he was delighted.

Trump stands accused of inciting an insurrecti­on against his own government in an attempt to overthrow the results of a free and fair election, something no other president has even entertaine­d. This is more dictatorsh­ip than democracy.

The trial shouldn’t be a rush job. The nation deserves a full airing of evidence against this defendant and the opportunit­y to hold Trump accountabl­e, no matter how long it takes.

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