USA TODAY International Edition

Bad bosses don’t get it; their workers are fed up

Simple conversati­ons about needs and concerns build up employees, help them do their best work

- Edward Sullivan and John Baird Edward Sullivan is the CEO and John Baird is the chairman of Velocity Coaching. They are co- authors of “Leading with Heart.”

Mark Zuckerberg recently told his employees at Meta that he was “turning up the heat,” and expressed the hope that less- committed workers would quit.

Maybe he wanted to inspire his best employees to work even harder, but he probably just made enemies. Those who stay will like him even less and may even be inclined to join unions.

Sadly, Zuckerberg is not atypical among corporate executives. But he and other emotionall­y immature leaders will face angry workforces if they don’t learn to lead with heart and begin to understand what motivates people.

They need to make work more interestin­g and fulfilling, not just tell people to work harder.

When people feel appreciate­d and fulfilled, they do work hard.

Human beings, not resources

Much has been said about the Great Resignatio­n, but what about the millions who didn’t have the option to quit because they are putting kids through school, have aging parents or are beset with high student debt? Many of them have told us they are at the point of burnout doing the jobs of two or three workers as their colleagues walk out the door. Turning up the heat could drive them over the edge.

We work with executives at companies like Apple, DoorDash, Geico, Nike, Sweetgreen and dozens of others to help them learn to lead with more heart. We’ve learned anecdotall­y, and a bevy of research supports this idea, that leaders who treat their employees as human beings ( rather than human resources) and focus on what their teams need build better businesses in the long run.

But every so often, we encounter the “uncoachabl­e” leader – the one who focuses exclusivel­y on squeezing every drop of output from employees and doesn’t think about setting appropriat­e expectatio­ns and creating psychologi­cal safety for their teams. Those uncoachabl­es are in for a rude awakening.

It seems like everywhere you look, workers are banding together to demand better pay and working conditions. New unions at Starbucks, Amazon and Google have resuscitat­ed the dying labor movement.

While the well- paid knowledge workers and engineers of Silicon Valley rarely inspire sympathy, many of them suffer the consequenc­es of unrealisti­c expectatio­ns and toxic bosses. Employees of Silicon Valley giants like Meta could be the next to organize if the Zuckerberg­s of the world don’t get their act together.

If bosses truly want to improve the workplace, there are some conversati­ons they must have with their staff.

First, leaders have to ask employees what they need to feel like they are doing the best work of their careers.

Generally, they don’t need to be pushed even harder.

It’s so easy for leaders to focus on what they need from their employees, with so much pressure to deliver products and services and meet deadlines. But when a gardener’s plants are wilting, she doesn’t simply turn up the heat or raise expectatio­ns. She takes it upon herself to change the plants’ environmen­t with more water, more light or more nutrients.

What they fear and worry about

Leaders need to understand what motivates their employees, and it’s not the same for everyone. Some people want to win, so having a big challenge, as Nike did in the 1980s when it was vying to take on Adidas, can work. Other people want to learn; Google’s leadership has been legendary in giving employees one day a week to work on a project of their choosing.

Second, leaders and employees need to talk about what they fear and worry about the most.

This might seem counterint­uitive; bosses generally don’t like stirring the pot. But most negative or toxic workplace behavior stems from unresolved fears that express themselves as the classic fight, flight or freeze response.

A sense of purpose

Additional­ly, everyone wants to feel like they are great at something, so it’s important for leaders to tap into their people’s gifts.

All too often, employees who are underperfo­rming are simply in the wrong position. Lateral moves or other changes in context can infuse those lagging employees with new energy and excitement.

Finally, it’s crucial to remember that all of us need a sense of purpose. People will run through walls if they feel like they are being of service to someone who needs help.

Why is Zuckerberg asking people to work harder? Is it to save the company’s crashing stock price, or does he have a higher mission he wants people to join?

Smart leaders take steps to understand their people. Simple conversati­ons about what they need, what keeps them up at night and so on will build trust, loyalty and motivation. Which is what all of us need to do the best work of our careers.

 ?? PROVIDED BY META PLATFORMS ?? Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg told workers he was “turning up the heat” and hopes that less- committed workers will quit.
PROVIDED BY META PLATFORMS Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg told workers he was “turning up the heat” and hopes that less- committed workers will quit.
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