USA TODAY International Edition

Seeking update on a background check is not badgering

- Johnny C. Taylor Jr. Columnist USA TODAY

Johnny C. Taylor Jr. tackles your human resources questions as part of a series for USA TODAY. Taylor is president and CEO of the Society for Human Resource Management, the world’s largest HR profession­al society and author of “Reset: A Leader’s Guide to Work in an Age of Upheaval.”

The questions are submitted by readers, and Taylor’s answers below have been edited for length and clarity.

Question: I recently accepted an offer for a U. S. federal job that requires a security clearance. The position is contingent on a background check. I was initially told it would be about two to three months, but I’ve been waiting for just over four months. Should I be concerned? I will be relocating to take this job, so I’m anxious to get things moving. How can I follow up without badgering them? – Rian

Answer: Certainly, a lot is hanging in the balance as you await the finalization of your background check. I understand your trepidatio­n, but I wouldn’t be overly concerned, especially since you’ve received the offer. I’m sure you’re ready to start your new job and finalize the details regarding your relocation. As you prepare for the new position and sort out the many elements of your relocation, it is understand­able for you to be anxious.

Start by reaching out to the recruiter for an update. Let them know you are trying to firm up details as you prepare to relocate. It may feel like you are badgering them, but it is just one conversati­on. If they regularly hire candidates who require a security clearance, they’ll be accustomed to fielding requests for updates. Your new employer can let you know if there’s additional informatio­n needed or give a more accurate timeline for starting your new job.

While normal hiring, even those involving relocation, typically progresses faster, adjudicati­ng a security clearance can significantly delay the process. A background check for a security clearance is far more comprehens­ive than a traditiona­l one that you would typically complete before starting a new job. With a security clearance background check, investigat­ors will look at your education, work, criminal, and financial history. Obtaining access to and reviewing all those records can be time- consuming and often depend on third- party cooperatio­n.

If the position requires a top secret clearance, investigat­ors will likely need to complete reference checks of your friends, neighbors, and co- workers. The government needs to ensure that your close relationsh­ips do not compromise your loyalty to the United States and your ability to handle classified material. It is a long process, to begin with, and because of the pandemic, there may also be a backlog of clearance applicatio­ns the government is processing.

Occasional­ly, the government issues interim clearances to allow individual­s to work on a provisiona­l basis until their clearance is complete. Ask if this is a possibilit­y. It may help move things forward.

Best of luck to you! I’m sure you’ll do well in your new role.

I work for a contractor based in Washington, D. C., but work out of our client’s office in Maryland. District regulation­s mandate that employers separate PTO from sick days, effectively giving staff more flexibility to take leave. My company only applies this benefit to employees working out of the district office, which includes my supervisor. It creates a disparity of benefits between people working for the same organizati­on but in different locations. Is this common practice to limit employee benefits based on assignment location? – Warwick

I realize your co- workers having more leave simply because they work in another location may seem unfair. However, it is common practice for employers to provide leave benefits to employees based on their assigned work location.

Many employers like yours offer all employees a baseline Paid Time Off benefit. If mandated by the state, employers will provide additional leave as required. For instance, about 16 states require employers to provide employees with a minimum number of sick days each year. State regulation­s apply to the physical work location, not where employees live or where the employer is based. Take an employee who lives in West Virginia, but commutes to the district. She or he would fall under district employment regulation­s since that is their primary work location, even if their company headquarte­rs is in Delaware.

There are varying factors to consider when designing a PTO Program. One is the local paid leave requiremen­t, and another is cost. Your company may need to determine what best suits its budget to tailor leave benefits to an employee’s work location rather than provide the same benefits to all employees. On the other end, employers who operate in multiple states should communicat­e to employees how their given assignment location impacts their benefits. Such notification would help quell any confusion arising from perceived inconsiste­ncy.

I hope this gives you some perspectiv­e on employer approaches to applying alternate leave policies across multiple states. However, if still you have concerns about the fairness of your benefits, I’d encourage you to speak to Human Resources.

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