USA TODAY International Edition

Windows Copilot lands AI capability on your PC desktop

- Bob O’Donnell USA TODAY columnist Bob O’Donnell is president and chief analyst of TECHnalysi­s Research, a market research and consulting firm. You can follow him on Twitter @ bobodtech.

As you’ve undoubtedl­y noticed, AIrelated news is everywhere, and its influence continues to grow. Just last week, OpenAI released an iOS version of ChatGPT ( an Android version is coming soon) that runs directly on your iPhone and adds the ability to speak your request for informatio­n into its interactiv­e chatbot user interface.

Now, Microsoft has announced that it’s bringing a range of new generative AI- powered features to Windows 11 starting in June. The main component is called Windows Copilot, a set of text- driven assistive capabiliti­es that make using your PC easier and more intuitive.

The company also announced the ability to integrate Bing Chat plug- ins into Windows, meaning that many of the impressive capabiliti­es Microsoft brought to its Bing search engine will be available directly in Windows.

When does Windows Copilot launch?

Windows Copilot will be available in preview to beta testers in June. It will be available to the general public later this year.

How does Windows Copilot work?

Clicking on a new icon in the Windows taskbar will open a sidebar window where you can type in requests. These can come in the form of classic internet search questions like “Who won the Giants game yesterday?” or “What are the ingredient­s in tiramisu?”

In addition, you can ask Windows Copilot to change settings within Windows like turn on dark mode and start a focus session. You can also perform actions on your PC such as dragging and dropping files from Windows Explorer into the Copilot window and have it immediatel­y summarize the results.

It’s these latter capabiliti­es that are particular­ly interestin­g, especially when the intelligen­ce lurking behind Copilot starts to kick in. Imagine a future, for example, when you can request that your computer find informatio­n on a particular topic, have it neatly summarize what it discovers into a simple paragraph, then paste that into a new ( or existing) document.

Or, how about asking your Windows PC to find a time to schedule a meeting with colleagues or a dinner with friends and automatica­lly send out the invitation­s?

Though these are just a few simple concepts, they hint at the kind of transforma­tional capabiliti­es and new ways of interactin­g with your computer that have so many people ( and the entire tech industry) so excited about the possibilit­ies of generative AI.

Can AI be used offline?

Windows Copilot features and ChatGPT apps for mobile phones show how generative AI applicatio­ns are quickly moving from the cloud directly onto our devices. When you’re using these applicatio­ns, most of the work is still being done in the cloud − meaning that you must have an internet connection for them to work.

Now we’re starting to hear discussion­s about migrating some of these features into capabiliti­es that can use the computing features of our devices and run locally on them.

That probably won’t matter to the vast majority of people. After all, you just want to get something done, and you don’t really care where it happens or how it works.

It turns out, though, that there are some important implicatio­ns surroundin­g where the “work” is done that make it worth understand­ing. The way the computing is distribute­d across different locations has a direct effect on things like the pricing, availabili­ty, security and privacy of these applicatio­ns and services.

As cool and exciting as these generative AI applicatio­ns can be, they are quickly becoming somewhat notorious for being power hogs, because it takes a lot of very powerful computer servers to run generative AI tasks.

The more people who want to use these features and the more services that are available, the higher the demand for computers hosted at cloud computing providers to run them and energy to power them.

None of those things come free, however, so at some point, companies are probably going to pass along some of the costs to consumers and businesses that use these services. By shifting some of the computing work onto our devices, however, they can reduce these cloudbased computing demands and, therefore, their costs. In the end, that means ( hopefully) they won’t pass as much, or even any, of the costs onto users of generative AI applicatio­ns and services.

 ?? TED S. WARREN/ AP ?? Microsoft is bringing a range of new generative AI- powered features to Windows 11 starting in June.
TED S. WARREN/ AP Microsoft is bringing a range of new generative AI- powered features to Windows 11 starting in June.

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