USA TODAY Sports Weekly

Gambling on project QBs is one of NFL draft’s toughest calls

- Chris Bumbaca

INDIANAPOL­IS — A crystal ball in the middle of a craps table would be an apt analogy to visualize the combinatio­n of risk, foresight and luck when it comes to drafting a quarterbac­k with the intention of him becoming a franchise player.

“That’s why this is both an art,” said Carolina Panthers head coach Frank Reich, “and a science.”

Being clairvoyan­t is a bonus.

“I think you got to see the future,” Indianapol­is Colts head coach Shane Steichen said. “Sometimes, that’s probably one of the hardest jobs, is predict the future of these young guys.”

Every team wants the next Patrick Mahomes, Josh Allen or Justin Herbert. The projection of their physical attributes, despite uneven play and lingering performanc­e questions from college, was one of the driving factors in why their respective teams selected them inside of the top 10. And in the 2023 draft, a pair of prospects — Kentucky’s Will Levis and Florida’s Anthony Richardson — could be picked in a similar range based on the same belief that their talent can be molded to catalyze team success.

Alabama’s Bryce Young and Ohio State’s C.J. Stroud also look bound for the top of the first round, but each enjoyed two prolific seasons as a starter, whereas Levis and Richardson’s college careers were decidedly more volatile.

Buffalo Bills general manager Brandon Beane traded up in the 2018 draft to select Allen seventh overall. Beyond the physical gifts Allen displayed at Wyoming, the Bills were equally invested in the mental component of the evaluation.

“I think if I was in the quarterbac­k market I’d be wanting to know (more), I’d be wanting to talk to his coaches, I would be wanting to talk to his teammates,” Beane said.

Like Allen, and even Mahomes, the game film reveals the rawness that make Levis and Richardson potential risks — or boons.

Beane has watched both Richardson and Levis play live and has heard the comparison­s between both prospects and Allen.

His advice to interested teams? Get digging.

“What is his preparatio­n?” Beane said. “How bad does he want it? What is he like on game day? Is he building guys up? Does he take responsibi­lity for his mistakes?”

For New York Giants general manager Joe Schoen, who was a Bills assistant GM while the team scouted Allen, the quarterbac­k is in “a totally different stratosphe­re” when it comes to evaluating.

“Because you have to evaluate the person, how they learn, their instincts, how they process informatio­n,” Schoen said. “To me, that’s way more important. You can watch the film and see one thing, but the makeup of the kid, I think, is way more important. When it mirrors up, I think that’s when you have a good quarterbac­k.”

What the Bills learned about Allen during their scouting process — which included a meeting at the Senior Bowl, a private workout in Laramie, Wyoming, and a visit to the Bills’ Orchard Park, New York, facilities — left the organizati­on with a feeling that “we’ve got a young man who’s still ascending and who has the DNA,” Beane said. A quarterbac­k must be his own worst critic, and they knew Allen was self-aware of deficiencies.

“He’s very smart. He’s a competitiv­e guy,” Beane said. “And he’s got that wantto, that give-a-(expletive) factor that is like, man, I’m going to do whatever it takes to win.

“I think if you’re in the quarterbac­k

market those are key qualities, beyond the physical attributes that that player possesses.”

Kansas City Chiefs coach Andy Reid said evaluators tend to become hung up on arm strength.

“That’s one thing. But that’s not necessaril­y the most important thing,” Reid said. “It’s how the player handles the game, from the feet to the head. You got to also be a leader on top of that.”

Herbert’s draft process was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but Steichen — then in his first offseason as the Los Angeles Chargers offensive coordinato­r — said what stood out was the prospect’s passion, even over video calls.

“What I took away from that is that this is a guy that loves football and was a perfection­ist and wanted to be right,” Steichen said.

Last week, Reich publicly weighed the pros and cons of the team finding its future quarterbac­k through the draft or via Derek Carr’s free agency. (At press time, Carr was set to sign with the Saints.) With Carr, he said, it’s a known commodity for someone he considers in his prime. And younger quarterbac­ks are given a shorter leash these days.

“You don’t get as long of windows to prove yourself anymore,” he said.

But Carr, 31, isn’t turning into the next Mahomes or Allen.

“It’s the hardest position in sports to play ... there are so many factors that go into quarterbac­k play,” Reich said.

Drafting one, too.

 ?? DAVID EULITT/GETTY IMAGES ?? When the Bills drafted Josh Allen, at right with Patrick Mahomes, they were looking for qualities beyond physical attributes.
DAVID EULITT/GETTY IMAGES When the Bills drafted Josh Allen, at right with Patrick Mahomes, they were looking for qualities beyond physical attributes.

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