USA TODAY US Edition

Companies keep tight rein on broadband

Goal: Save bandwidth for work, not goofing off

- By Roger Yu USA TODAY

More corporate IT directors are playing traffic cop. Companies are stepping up their efforts to slice and dice their data network’s bandwidth to ensure that critical work flow isn’t hampered by employees’ demand for greater Internet access.

With heavier files jamming the network, some employees in need of critical business applicatio­ns are given more capacity on the data network than those with less pressing business need.

“Organizati­ons see it as a necessity in order to achieve the right type of experience,” says Tom Hobika, vice president of business developmen­t for XO Communicat­ions, which helps manage corporate networks.

The problem of clogged networks has been exacerbate­d by wide use of streaming sites, such as Netflix and Pandora, and by workers tapping into corporate Wi-fi to listen to music, watch videos and use social-networking sites on personal devices — even if it’s during breaks.

The issue is particular­ly urgent for global or national companies with far-flung branches. Candymaker Cadbury, a Kraft subsidiary, chose to manage the network used by its global offices more extensivel­y after an audit found 55% of its traffic was recreation­al, says Nolan Rosen, chief marketing officer at Exinda, a consultant to Cadbury. Each office now gets prioritiza­tion based on size or contributi­on, he says. At Georgia Southern University, game videos used by the football team or video-based student learning applicatio­ns get priority over videos shared by students. “Almost every company has a heat map of what it considers is important,” Rosen says.

XO worked with a movie studio that has marked special network priority for video files that are delivered from movie production sites to post-production digitizati­on studios, Hobika says. Another XO client sends its buy and sell orders on an entirely dedicated network so that they are processed in a timely way, he says.

While some companies even manage their bandwidth based on hours — more and faster Internet access for those who work at night — others lower the amount of bandwidth assigned for phone calls in the evening. That way, large data files can be transmitte­d quickly and seamlessly when fewer people are making calls on the network, Hobika says. “They want to do this securely and also to ensure that data delivery takes preference over buying shoes at Zappos.”

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