USA TODAY US Edition

Columbia right to act on ‘whites only’ scholarshi­ps

But halt preference to minorities, too

- Jennifer Gratz Jennifer Gratz is the founder and CEO of the XIV Foundation, named after the 14th Amendment, to defend the principle of equal treatment and a colorblind society.

Ten years ago, I won a case at the U.S. Supreme Court against Lee Bollinger and the University of Michigan for racial discrimina­tion in their admissions policies. Today, Bollinger is president at Columbia University and is dealing with a new discrimina­tion matter.

Columbia grabbed some headlines this month with the discovery that it has a “whites only” scholarshi­p fund. The Lydia C. Roberts Graduate Fellowship was left to the university in 1920 by a wealthy divorcee days before her death and stipulates it is to be given only to “a person of the Caucasian race” (along with a list of other limitation­s). This race restrictio­n can be lifted only with a court order, and that’s exactly what Columbia is trying to obtain.

I fully support the university’s efforts to end preferenti­al treatment based on race. It is wrong for schools and employers and especially public institutio­ns to discrimina­te on the basis of skin color.

REVERSE DISCRIMINA­TION?

In light of the university’s strong stance against discrimina­tion, perhaps it’s time to end scholarshi­ps and preferenti­al admissions treatment for minority students as well.

For example, Columbia offers the Sylvia L. Wilson Memorial Scholarshi­p “for an African-American woman specializi­ng in print journalism.” Then there’s the African-American Alumni Scholarshi­p through the School of Business. Columbia’s website even provides a list of outside scholarshi­ps specifical­ly for “students of color.”

Here we have the same preferenti­al scholarshi­ps, just with different races. Sadly, Columbia is interested in ending only politicall­y incorrect kinds of discrimina­tion.

Many have expressed shock to encounter such a blatant example of discrimina­tion nearly 50 years after the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Unfortunat­ely, the same policies of discrimina­tion are all around us.

POLITICAL CORRECTNES­S

Every day, “race-conscious” decisions are being made, particular­ly in public education and employment throughout the country. Unfortunat­ely, it’s considered neither shocking nor controvers­ial. Granting preferenti­al treatment for certain minorities has been deemed necessary and politicall­y correct in the service of principles such as “diversity” and “making up for past wrongs.”

In a column published in 2003, Bollinger reflected on U.S. history and marveled at the “ebbing and flowing of our commitment­s to dealing with the injustices — and potential richness — of racial difference­s.” He noted that the nation has labored mightily to atone for these injustices.

The problem is that two wrongs don’t make a right, and our well-intentione­d efforts have created new injustices with new victims. If judging people based on the color of their skin is wrong — and I believe it is — then it is wrong in all situations, regardless of good intentions. Treating people differentl­y to make up for real or perceived inequaliti­es only reinforces inequality and deepens racial division.

Columbia University is taking an important step in the right direction, but it’s time to go all the way. The only true path to a colorblind society is to treat people equally without regard to race.

This was the essence of the civil rights movement, and it’s something that belongs to all people.

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