USA TODAY US Edition

Suspects run, and they don’t even have to hide

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Tens of thousands of suspected criminals know something their victims and other law abiding citizens would never imagine. They might be able to escape punishment merely by slipping across a state line. These suspects don’t even have to hide. Authoritie­s won’t come to get them, even if they’re arrested on another charge.

Series reveals lax extraditio­n

There are more than 186,000 of them — fugitives formally designated as immune from extraditio­n because police and prosecutor­s don’t want to spend the time or money to retrieve them from another state, a USA TODAY investigat­ion found. These determinat­ions, wrote reporter Brad Heath, are almost always made in secret and leave the fugitives’ “crimes unpunished, their victims outraged and the public at risk.”

With no one chasing them, many suspects go on to rob, assault or even kill.

Lamont Pride, a fugitive from Greensboro, N.C., had a no-extraditio­n designatio­n from authoritie­s there when New York police arrested him on a drug charge in 2011. Greensboro officials say they later changed their minds, but not fast enough. Pride appeared in a Brooklyn court and was freed. Within a month, he shot and killed a New York City police detective during a botched robbery.

Because Pride killed a law enforcemen­t officer, the case briefly sparked an uproar. But more than two years later, little has changed. Fugitives have been left to roam free across the country after authoritie­s from Atlanta to Los Angeles declared them unwanted. Incredibly, Los Angeles police said they would not extradite 77 people wanted for murder or attempted murder. Tight budgets are making many jurisdicti­ons even more reluctant to bring back fugitives from other jurisdicti­ons.

Few places present as stark a picture of the problem as Philadelph­ia, a city where the crime rate is high and authoritie­s have decided not to collect 93% of their wanted felons — about 20,000 suspects — even from as close as Camden, N.J., three sub- way stops from the city’s courthouse.

Using court records and police reports, USA TODAY tracked 572 of these fugitives and found six of them responsibl­e for killing seven people in other states. One victim was a 1-month-old girl hurled against a wall by her father.

A Philadelph­ia prosecutor, among the few willing to discuss decisions not to extradite, blamed several factors, including an overburden­ed criminal justice system that frees too many suspects with little or no bond who, instead, should await trial in jail. Extraditio­n is complicate­d, costly and time-consuming, he and others said.

That excuse is simultaneo­usly true and absurd. Yes, the system is overloaded, but that’s hardly a reason for secretly designatin­g easily seized fugitives as not worth retrieving just because they are arrested elsewhere. If extraditio­n is too complicate­d, then prosecutor­s ought to seek new laws to streamline the process. But they can’t just continue to ignore dangerous criminals who could be quickly jailed.

As a result of the USA TODAY investigat­ion, police and prosecutor­s in several jurisdicti­ons are reconsider­ing their extraditio­n practices. Well they should. Suspects who flee are the kind of offenders who most need to be taken off the streets.

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