USA TODAY US Edition

Gun absolutist­s hijack public debate on firearms

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For a sense of how extreme some gun-rights advocates have become — and why Congress won’t pass even modest firearms safety laws — consider what happened to history professor and longtime gun enthusiast Dick Metcalf. When he recently wrote in his Guns & Ammo column that the Second Amendment right to “keep and bear arms” is not unlimited, Metcalf suddenly became the enemy.

Readers reacted in fury, and gun makers threatened an advertisin­g boycott. The magazine quickly caved, firing Metcalf and apologizin­g in a way that sounded like the confession­s the Chinese Communist Party used to extract from counter-revolution­aries.

“Our commitment to the Second Amendment is unwavering,” said editor Jim Bequette. “In publishing Metcalf ’s column, I was untrue to that tradition, and for that I apologize.”

Gun-rights absolutist­s assert that language contained in the Second Amendment — “the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed” — means no restrictio­ns, period.

But last we looked, it was up to the Supreme Court to interpret the Constituti­on, and that’s not what the court said in its landmark 2008 decision upholding an individual’s right to own guns. “Like most rights, the right secured by the Second Amendment is not unlimited,” conservati­ve Justice Antonin Scalia wrote. He added that limits on who can buy weapons, what kind they can own and where they can carry them are constituti­onal.

The decision, which resolved decades of argument, was cheered by bedrock Second Amendment stalwarts such as the National Rifle Associatio­n. But reasonable­ness has been purged. Gun groups and their members seem to vie now to see who can be more extreme and who can promote the most expansive guns-everywhere legislatio­n in statehouse­s. Their destructiv­e one-upmanship substitute­s tunnel vision for reason. Two more recent examples: uVivek Murthy, President Obama’s well-qualified nominee to be surgeon general, once had the temerity to support an assault weapons ban and doctor-patient discussion­s about gun safety. Now the NRA is threatenin­g to punish anyone who votes to confirm him, and Murthy’s nomination is in deep trouble.

u“Smart guns,” which use electronic­s to stop anyone but their owners or other authorized people from firing them, would help save lives, especially in homes where parents keep loaded weapons. But after the first smart gun went on sale in California, gun advocates so intimidate­d the store owner that he pulled the gun from his shelves — ironically depriving people who want such weapons of the ability to own one. This is gun rights?

Despite the hysteria that too often distorts the gun debate, a few things should be clear by now. The nation has debated gun ownership and resolved it in gun owners’ favor, politicall­y and in the nation’s highest court.

What’s left to decide are what measures can keep guns away from criminals and the dangerousl­y mentally ill, saving some of the more than 30,000 lives lost to gun violence every year. That will require the Second Amendment absolutist­s to show more respect for the rights of others.

 ?? BOB BROWN, AP ?? A gun control rally at Capitol Square in Richmond, Va., on Jan. 20.
BOB BROWN, AP A gun control rally at Capitol Square in Richmond, Va., on Jan. 20.

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